Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing

Myofunctional therapy (MT) is used to treat sleep-disordered breathing. However, MT has low adherence-only ~10% in most studies. We describe our experiences with MT delivered through a mobile health app named Airway Gym®, which is used by patients who have rejected continuous positive airway pressur...

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Autores: O’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7, Garcia, J.M.I. (José Maria Ignacio)|||/items/0e7c19a9-d9b7-4824-a139-e04237c4bf72, Rodriguez-Alcala, L. (Laura)|||/items/17636c6b-a213-43dd-89b9-a9d7b2a03dc5, Rodriguez-Ruiz, E. (Elisa)|||/items/363c6828-398d-42a2-a567-3a09ab9574c0, Garcia-Iriarte, M.T. (Maria Teresa)|||/items/897c4487-cc22-45db-9334-9e92d937055f, Casado-Morente, J.C. (Juan Carlos)|||/items/010c1389-3d47-424f-acaf-33ed59837224, Baptista-Jardin, P.M. (Peter Michael)|||/items/66ecbc41-d708-4b43-a527-b733813d5195, Plaza, G. (Guillermo)|||/items/769de495-2430-40c5-b0c0-9739120b7868
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/112452
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112452
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Obstructive sleep apnoea
Myofunctional therapy
Adherence
Apnea hypopnea index
lowa oral performance instrument
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spelling Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathingO’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7Garcia, J.M.I. (José Maria Ignacio)|||/items/0e7c19a9-d9b7-4824-a139-e04237c4bf72Rodriguez-Alcala, L. (Laura)|||/items/17636c6b-a213-43dd-89b9-a9d7b2a03dc5Rodriguez-Ruiz, E. (Elisa)|||/items/363c6828-398d-42a2-a567-3a09ab9574c0Garcia-Iriarte, M.T. (Maria Teresa)|||/items/897c4487-cc22-45db-9334-9e92d937055fCasado-Morente, J.C. (Juan Carlos)|||/items/010c1389-3d47-424f-acaf-33ed59837224Baptista-Jardin, P.M. (Peter Michael)|||/items/66ecbc41-d708-4b43-a527-b733813d5195Plaza, G. (Guillermo)|||/items/769de495-2430-40c5-b0c0-9739120b7868Obstructive sleep apnoeaMyofunctional therapyAdherenceApnea hypopnea indexlowa oral performance instrumentMyofunctional therapy (MT) is used to treat sleep-disordered breathing. However, MT has low adherence-only ~10% in most studies. We describe our experiences with MT delivered through a mobile health app named Airway Gym®, which is used by patients who have rejected continuous positive airway pressure and other therapies. We compared ear, nose, and throat examination findings, Friedman stage, tongue-tie presence, tongue strength measured using the Iowa oral performance instrument (IOPI), and full polysomnography before and after the 3 months of therapy. Participants were taught how to perform the exercises using the app at the start. Telemedicine allowed physicians to record adherence to and accuracy of the exercise performance. Fifty-four patients were enrolled; 35 (64.8%) were adherent and performed exercises for 15 min/day on five days/week. We found significant changes (p < 0.05) in the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI; 32.97 ± 1.8 to 21.9 ± 14.5 events/h); IOPI score (44.4 ± 11.08 to 49.66 ± 10.2); and minimum O2 saturation (80.91% ± 6.1% to 85.09% ± 5.3%). IOPI scores correlated significantly with AHI after the therapy (Pearson r = 0.4; p = 0.01). The 19 patients who did not adhere to the protocol showed no changes. MT based on telemedicine had good adherence, and its effect on AHI correlated with IOPI and improvement in tongue-tie.MDPIDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20212021-01-0120212021-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/112452reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/1124522026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
title Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
spellingShingle Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
O’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7
Obstructive sleep apnoea
Myofunctional therapy
Adherence
Apnea hypopnea index
lowa oral performance instrument
title_short Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
title_full Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
title_fullStr Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
title_full_unstemmed Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
title_sort Improving adherence to myofunctional therapy in the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv O’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7
Garcia, J.M.I. (José Maria Ignacio)|||/items/0e7c19a9-d9b7-4824-a139-e04237c4bf72
Rodriguez-Alcala, L. (Laura)|||/items/17636c6b-a213-43dd-89b9-a9d7b2a03dc5
Rodriguez-Ruiz, E. (Elisa)|||/items/363c6828-398d-42a2-a567-3a09ab9574c0
Garcia-Iriarte, M.T. (Maria Teresa)|||/items/897c4487-cc22-45db-9334-9e92d937055f
Casado-Morente, J.C. (Juan Carlos)|||/items/010c1389-3d47-424f-acaf-33ed59837224
Baptista-Jardin, P.M. (Peter Michael)|||/items/66ecbc41-d708-4b43-a527-b733813d5195
Plaza, G. (Guillermo)|||/items/769de495-2430-40c5-b0c0-9739120b7868
author O’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7
author_facet O’Connor-Reina, C. (Carlos)|||/items/5f02abf5-9355-4cf9-868a-f6eb1df7b4d7
Garcia, J.M.I. (José Maria Ignacio)|||/items/0e7c19a9-d9b7-4824-a139-e04237c4bf72
Rodriguez-Alcala, L. (Laura)|||/items/17636c6b-a213-43dd-89b9-a9d7b2a03dc5
Rodriguez-Ruiz, E. (Elisa)|||/items/363c6828-398d-42a2-a567-3a09ab9574c0
Garcia-Iriarte, M.T. (Maria Teresa)|||/items/897c4487-cc22-45db-9334-9e92d937055f
Casado-Morente, J.C. (Juan Carlos)|||/items/010c1389-3d47-424f-acaf-33ed59837224
Baptista-Jardin, P.M. (Peter Michael)|||/items/66ecbc41-d708-4b43-a527-b733813d5195
Plaza, G. (Guillermo)|||/items/769de495-2430-40c5-b0c0-9739120b7868
author_role author
author2 Garcia, J.M.I. (José Maria Ignacio)|||/items/0e7c19a9-d9b7-4824-a139-e04237c4bf72
Rodriguez-Alcala, L. (Laura)|||/items/17636c6b-a213-43dd-89b9-a9d7b2a03dc5
Rodriguez-Ruiz, E. (Elisa)|||/items/363c6828-398d-42a2-a567-3a09ab9574c0
Garcia-Iriarte, M.T. (Maria Teresa)|||/items/897c4487-cc22-45db-9334-9e92d937055f
Casado-Morente, J.C. (Juan Carlos)|||/items/010c1389-3d47-424f-acaf-33ed59837224
Baptista-Jardin, P.M. (Peter Michael)|||/items/66ecbc41-d708-4b43-a527-b733813d5195
Plaza, G. (Guillermo)|||/items/769de495-2430-40c5-b0c0-9739120b7868
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Obstructive sleep apnoea
Myofunctional therapy
Adherence
Apnea hypopnea index
lowa oral performance instrument
topic Obstructive sleep apnoea
Myofunctional therapy
Adherence
Apnea hypopnea index
lowa oral performance instrument
description Myofunctional therapy (MT) is used to treat sleep-disordered breathing. However, MT has low adherence-only ~10% in most studies. We describe our experiences with MT delivered through a mobile health app named Airway Gym®, which is used by patients who have rejected continuous positive airway pressure and other therapies. We compared ear, nose, and throat examination findings, Friedman stage, tongue-tie presence, tongue strength measured using the Iowa oral performance instrument (IOPI), and full polysomnography before and after the 3 months of therapy. Participants were taught how to perform the exercises using the app at the start. Telemedicine allowed physicians to record adherence to and accuracy of the exercise performance. Fifty-four patients were enrolled; 35 (64.8%) were adherent and performed exercises for 15 min/day on five days/week. We found significant changes (p < 0.05) in the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI; 32.97 ± 1.8 to 21.9 ± 14.5 events/h); IOPI score (44.4 ± 11.08 to 49.66 ± 10.2); and minimum O2 saturation (80.91% ± 6.1% to 85.09% ± 5.3%). IOPI scores correlated significantly with AHI after the therapy (Pearson r = 0.4; p = 0.01). The 19 patients who did not adhere to the protocol showed no changes. MT based on telemedicine had good adherence, and its effect on AHI correlated with IOPI and improvement in tongue-tie.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112452
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
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