CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria

Background: The proximity of activated T cells and mast cells in the lesional skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is held to contribute to the development of wheals and angioedema. In a previous study, we demonstrated that increased IL-17 expression in T cells and mast cells in...

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Autores: Mubariki, Raeda, Samara, Reem, Giménez Arnau, Anna Maria, Maurer, Marcus, Bejar, Jacob, Toubi, Elias, Vadasz, Zahava
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/70515
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327040
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CSU
T cells
Angioedema
Chemokines
Mast cells
Wheals
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spelling CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticariaMubariki, RaedaSamara, ReemGiménez Arnau, Anna MariaMaurer, MarcusBejar, JacobToubi, EliasVadasz, ZahavaCSUT cellsAngioedemaChemokinesMast cellsWhealsBackground: The proximity of activated T cells and mast cells in the lesional skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is held to contribute to the development of wheals and angioedema. In a previous study, we demonstrated that increased IL-17 expression in T cells and mast cells in skin lesions of patients with CSU is associated with T/mast cell proximity, but the mechanisms that drive T cell/mast cell co-localization remain unknown. Objectives: To assess if chemokines expressed in lesional CSU skin contribute to T cell/mast cell proximity. Patients and methods: Biopsies from lesional CSU skin were compared to biopsies from healthy skin for expression of CCR5 and its ligand CCL3 by CD4+ T cells and mast cells, respectively. Results: Numbers of CCR5-positive CD4+ T cells in lesional CSU skin were significantly increased as compared to healthy normal skin (p < 0.0001). The number of mast cells expressing CCL3 (ligand for CCR5) in CSU skin was also increased (p < 0.0002) and significant association with T-cell close proximity (p < 0.0001) is noticed. Conclusions: The close proximity of T cells and mast cells in the skin of severe CSU may be driven, at least in part by increased CCR5 and CCL3 expression. Therapies that target CCL3 interaction with CCR5 should be assessed for their effects in CSU.Frontiers202520252024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327040http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésFront Immunol. 2024 Jul 22;15:1327040© 2024 Mubariki, Samara, Gimenez-Arnua, Maurer, Bejar, Toubi and Vadasz. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/705152026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
title CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
spellingShingle CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
Mubariki, Raeda
CSU
T cells
Angioedema
Chemokines
Mast cells
Wheals
title_short CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_full CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_fullStr CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_full_unstemmed CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
title_sort CD4+CCR5+ T cells and CCL3+ mast cells are increased in the skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mubariki, Raeda
Samara, Reem
Giménez Arnau, Anna Maria
Maurer, Marcus
Bejar, Jacob
Toubi, Elias
Vadasz, Zahava
author Mubariki, Raeda
author_facet Mubariki, Raeda
Samara, Reem
Giménez Arnau, Anna Maria
Maurer, Marcus
Bejar, Jacob
Toubi, Elias
Vadasz, Zahava
author_role author
author2 Samara, Reem
Giménez Arnau, Anna Maria
Maurer, Marcus
Bejar, Jacob
Toubi, Elias
Vadasz, Zahava
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CSU
T cells
Angioedema
Chemokines
Mast cells
Wheals
topic CSU
T cells
Angioedema
Chemokines
Mast cells
Wheals
description Background: The proximity of activated T cells and mast cells in the lesional skin of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is held to contribute to the development of wheals and angioedema. In a previous study, we demonstrated that increased IL-17 expression in T cells and mast cells in skin lesions of patients with CSU is associated with T/mast cell proximity, but the mechanisms that drive T cell/mast cell co-localization remain unknown. Objectives: To assess if chemokines expressed in lesional CSU skin contribute to T cell/mast cell proximity. Patients and methods: Biopsies from lesional CSU skin were compared to biopsies from healthy skin for expression of CCR5 and its ligand CCL3 by CD4+ T cells and mast cells, respectively. Results: Numbers of CCR5-positive CD4+ T cells in lesional CSU skin were significantly increased as compared to healthy normal skin (p < 0.0001). The number of mast cells expressing CCL3 (ligand for CCR5) in CSU skin was also increased (p < 0.0002) and significant association with T-cell close proximity (p < 0.0001) is noticed. Conclusions: The close proximity of T cells and mast cells in the skin of severe CSU may be driven, at least in part by increased CCR5 and CCL3 expression. Therapies that target CCL3 interaction with CCR5 should be assessed for their effects in CSU.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327040
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70515
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327040
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Front Immunol. 2024 Jul 22;15:1327040
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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