Tunable magnetism in nanoporous CuNi alloys by reversible voltage-driven element-selective redox processes

Voltage-driven manipulation of magnetism in electrodeposited 200 nm thick nanoporous single-phase solid solution Cu20 Ni80 (at%) alloy films (with sub 10 nm pore size) is accomplished by controlled reduction-oxidation (i.e., redox) processes in a protic solvent, namely 1 m NaOH aqueous solution. Owi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Quintana, Alberto|||0000-0002-9813-735X, Menéndez, Enric|||0000-0003-3809-2863, Isarain-Chávez, Eloy|||0000-0002-4154-1343, Fornell Beringues, Jordina|||0000-0002-0909-3843, Solsona, Pau|||0000-0001-9274-2447, Baró, M. D.|||0000-0002-8636-1063, Nogués, Josep|||0000-0003-4616-1371, Pellicer, Eva|||0000-0002-8901-0998, Sort, Jordi|||0000-0003-1213-3639
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:189229
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/189229
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/smll.201704396
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Magneto-electric effects
Nanoporous alloys
Redox processes
Descripción
Sumario:Voltage-driven manipulation of magnetism in electrodeposited 200 nm thick nanoporous single-phase solid solution Cu20 Ni80 (at%) alloy films (with sub 10 nm pore size) is accomplished by controlled reduction-oxidation (i.e., redox) processes in a protic solvent, namely 1 m NaOH aqueous solution. Owing to the selectivity of the electrochemical processes, the oxidation of the CuNi film mainly occurs on the Cu counterpart of the solid solution, resulting in a Ni-enriched alloy. As a consequence, the magnetic moment at saturation significantly increases (up to 33% enhancement with respect to the as-prepared sample), while only slight changes in coercivity are observed. Conversely, the reduction process brings Cu back to its metallic state and, remarkably, it becomes alloyed to Ni again. The reported phenomenon is fully reversible, thus allowing for the precise adjustment of the magnetic properties of this system through the sign and amplitude of the applied voltage.