The influence of sulfathiazole on the macroalgae Ulva lactuca

Sulfonamides (SA) are a class of antibiotics routinely found in environmental matrices and therefore their role as contaminants should be investigated in non-target organisms. With this purpose the present experimental work has evaluated the exposure of the chlorophycean Ulva lactuca L. to sulfathia...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Leston, Sara, Nunes, Margarida, Viegas, Ivan, Nebot García, Carolina, Cepeda Sáez, Alberto, Pardal, Miguel Ángelo, Ramos, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/45666
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10347/45666
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antibiotic
Sulfathiazole
Macroalgae
Ulva lactuca
Bioindicators
Contamination
Descripción
Sumario:Sulfonamides (SA) are a class of antibiotics routinely found in environmental matrices and therefore their role as contaminants should be investigated in non-target organisms. With this purpose the present experimental work has evaluated the exposure of the chlorophycean Ulva lactuca L. to sulfathiazole (STZ), a SA drug commonly used in aquaculture, at two concentrations representing prophylactic (25 μg mL−1) and therapeutic (50 μg mL−1) administrations. Results showed that STZ exhibits high stability in seawater with only 18% degradation over the 5 d assay at both dosages tested. Also, macroalgae demonstrated an efficient uptake capacity with constant internal concentrations after 24 h regardless of the external solutions and thus should be considered as a bioindicator species in risk assessment. Both STZ concentrations induced a slight inhibition of the macroalgae growth after 96 h.