Edge enhancement algorithm based on the wavelet transform for automatic edge detection in SAR images

This paper presents a novel technique for automatic edge enhancement and detection in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. The characteristics of SAR images justify the importance of an edge enhancement step prior to edge detection. Therefore, this paper presents a robust and unsupervised edge enh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tello Alonso, Mª Victoria, López Martínez, Carlos|||0000-0002-1366-9446, Mallorquí Franquet, Jordi Joan|||0000-0002-9424-1889, Salembier Clairon, Philippe Jean|||0000-0001-8884-9604
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/11057
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/11057
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2010.2052814
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar)
Wavelet transform
Edge detection (Computer vsion)
Radar d'obertura sintètica
Visió per ordinador
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents a novel technique for automatic edge enhancement and detection in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. The characteristics of SAR images justify the importance of an edge enhancement step prior to edge detection. Therefore, this paper presents a robust and unsupervised edge enhancement algorithm based on a combination of wavelet coefficients at different scales. The performance of the method is first tested on simulated images. Then, in order to complete the automatic detection chain, among the different options for the decision stage, the use of geodesic active contour is proposed. The second part of this paper suggests the extraction of the coastline in SAR images as a particular case of edge detection. Hence, after highlighting its practical interest, the technique that is theoretically presented in the first part of this paper is applied to real scenarios. Finally, the chances of its operational capability are assessed.