Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity

Colom, Antoni|||0000-0001-5041-0778; Mavoa, Suzanne; Ruiz, Maurici; Wärnberg, Julia|||0000-0002-8408-316X; Muncunill Farreny, Josep|||0000-0002-7678-0205; Konieczna, Jadwiga|||0000-0002-2947-1338; Vich, Guillem|||0000-0002-6419-1913; Barón López, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8707-304X; Fitó, Montserrat|||0000-0002-1817-483X; Salas-Salvadó, Jordi|||0000-0003-2700-7459; Romaguera, Dora|||0000-0002-5762-8558

Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity

While urban built environments might promote active ageing, an infrequently studied question is how the neighbourhood walkability modulates physical activity changes during a physical activity intervention programme in older adults. We assessed the influence of objectively assessed neighbourhood wal...

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Autores:	Colom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778, Mavoa, Suzanne, Ruiz, Maurici, Wärnberg, Julia\|\|\|0000-0002-8408-316X, Muncunill Farreny, Josep\|\|\|0000-0002-7678-0205, Konieczna, Jadwiga\|\|\|0000-0002-2947-1338, Vich, Guillem\|\|\|0000-0002-6419-1913, Barón López, Francisco Javier\|\|\|0000-0001-8707-304X, Fitó, Montserrat\|\|\|0000-0002-1817-483X, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0003-2700-7459, Romaguera, Dora\|\|\|0000-0002-5762-8558
Formato:	artículo
Fecha de publicación:	2020
País:	España
Recursos:	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:	inglés
OAI Identifier:	oai:ddd.uab.cat:253114
Acesso em linha:	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253114 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa246
Access Level:	acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:	Longitudinal study Physical activity intervention Walkability index Built environment Older people PREDIMED-Plus trial

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spelling	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activitymoderating role of a physical activity intervention in overweight and obese older adults with metabolic syndromeColom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778Mavoa, SuzanneRuiz, MauriciWärnberg, Julia\|\|\|0000-0002-8408-316XMuncunill Farreny, Josep\|\|\|0000-0002-7678-0205Konieczna, Jadwiga\|\|\|0000-0002-2947-1338Vich, Guillem\|\|\|0000-0002-6419-1913Barón López, Francisco Javier\|\|\|0000-0001-8707-304XFitó, Montserrat\|\|\|0000-0002-1817-483XSalas-Salvadó, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0003-2700-7459Romaguera, Dora\|\|\|0000-0002-5762-8558Longitudinal studyPhysical activity interventionWalkability indexBuilt environmentOlder peoplePREDIMED-Plus trialWhile urban built environments might promote active ageing, an infrequently studied question is how the neighbourhood walkability modulates physical activity changes during a physical activity intervention programme in older adults. We assessed the influence of objectively assessed neighbourhood walkability on the change in physical activity during the intervention programme used in the ongoing PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED)-Plus trial. The present study involved 228 PREDIMED-Plus senior participants aged between 55 and 75, recruited in Palma de Mallorca (Spain). Overweight/obese older adults with metabolic syndrome were randomised to an intensive weight-loss lifestyle intervention or a control group. A walkability index (residential density, land use mix, intersections density) was calculated using geographic information systems (1 km sausage-network buffer). Physical activity was assessed using accelerometer and a validated questionnaire, at baseline and two follow-up visits (6-months and 1-year later). Generalised additive mixed models were fitted to estimate the association between the neighbourhood walkability index and changes in physical activity during follow-up. Higher neighbourhood walkability (1 z-score increment) was associated with moderate-to-vigorous accelerometer assessed physical activity duration, (β = 3.44; 95% CI = 0.52; 6.36 min/day). When analyses were stratified by intervention arm, the association was only observed in the intervention group (β = 6.357; 95% CI = 2.07;10.64 min/day) (P for interaction = 0.055). The results indicate that the walkability of the neighbourhood could support a physical activity intervention, helping to maintain or increase older adults' physical activity. 22020-01-0120202020-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/253114https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa246reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI14/00853Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI16/00662Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/00525open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2531142026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity moderating role of a physical activity intervention in overweight and obese older adults with metabolic syndrome
title	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
spellingShingle	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity Colom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778 Longitudinal study Physical activity intervention Walkability index Built environment Older people PREDIMED-Plus trial
title_short	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
title_full	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
title_fullStr	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
title_full_unstemmed	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
title_sort	Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv	Colom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778 Mavoa, Suzanne Ruiz, Maurici Wärnberg, Julia\|\|\|0000-0002-8408-316X Muncunill Farreny, Josep\|\|\|0000-0002-7678-0205 Konieczna, Jadwiga\|\|\|0000-0002-2947-1338 Vich, Guillem\|\|\|0000-0002-6419-1913 Barón López, Francisco Javier\|\|\|0000-0001-8707-304X Fitó, Montserrat\|\|\|0000-0002-1817-483X Salas-Salvadó, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0003-2700-7459 Romaguera, Dora\|\|\|0000-0002-5762-8558
author	Colom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778
author_facet	Colom, Antoni\|\|\|0000-0001-5041-0778 Mavoa, Suzanne Ruiz, Maurici Wärnberg, Julia\|\|\|0000-0002-8408-316X Muncunill Farreny, Josep\|\|\|0000-0002-7678-0205 Konieczna, Jadwiga\|\|\|0000-0002-2947-1338 Vich, Guillem\|\|\|0000-0002-6419-1913 Barón López, Francisco Javier\|\|\|0000-0001-8707-304X Fitó, Montserrat\|\|\|0000-0002-1817-483X Salas-Salvadó, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0003-2700-7459 Romaguera, Dora\|\|\|0000-0002-5762-8558
author_role	author
author2	Mavoa, Suzanne Ruiz, Maurici Wärnberg, Julia\|\|\|0000-0002-8408-316X Muncunill Farreny, Josep\|\|\|0000-0002-7678-0205 Konieczna, Jadwiga\|\|\|0000-0002-2947-1338 Vich, Guillem\|\|\|0000-0002-6419-1913 Barón López, Francisco Javier\|\|\|0000-0001-8707-304X Fitó, Montserrat\|\|\|0000-0002-1817-483X Salas-Salvadó, Jordi\|\|\|0000-0003-2700-7459 Romaguera, Dora\|\|\|0000-0002-5762-8558
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv	Longitudinal study Physical activity intervention Walkability index Built environment Older people PREDIMED-Plus trial
topic	Longitudinal study Physical activity intervention Walkability index Built environment Older people PREDIMED-Plus trial
description	While urban built environments might promote active ageing, an infrequently studied question is how the neighbourhood walkability modulates physical activity changes during a physical activity intervention programme in older adults. We assessed the influence of objectively assessed neighbourhood walkability on the change in physical activity during the intervention programme used in the ongoing PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED)-Plus trial. The present study involved 228 PREDIMED-Plus senior participants aged between 55 and 75, recruited in Palma de Mallorca (Spain). Overweight/obese older adults with metabolic syndrome were randomised to an intensive weight-loss lifestyle intervention or a control group. A walkability index (residential density, land use mix, intersections density) was calculated using geographic information systems (1 km sausage-network buffer). Physical activity was assessed using accelerometer and a validated questionnaire, at baseline and two follow-up visits (6-months and 1-year later). Generalised additive mixed models were fitted to estimate the association between the neighbourhood walkability index and changes in physical activity during follow-up. Higher neighbourhood walkability (1 z-score increment) was associated with moderate-to-vigorous accelerometer assessed physical activity duration, (β = 3.44; 95% CI = 0.52; 6.36 min/day). When analyses were stratified by intervention arm, the association was only observed in the intervention group (β = 6.357; 95% CI = 2.07;10.64 min/day) (P for interaction = 0.055). The results indicate that the walkability of the neighbourhood could support a physical activity intervention, helping to maintain or increase older adults' physical activity.
publishDate	2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2 2020-01-01 2020 2020-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format	article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253114 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa246
url	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253114 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa246
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	Inglés eng
language_invalid_str_mv	Inglés
language	eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv	Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI14/00853 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI16/00662 Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/00525
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity

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