Exploring Occupational Therapists' Professional Identity: A Q-Method Study

(1) Background: This study examines the nature of the rarely studied factors of the professional identity from an occupational therapist's perspective. (2) Methods: Q-methodology was applied to identify the different perspectives. Participants were selected through a non-probability sampling pr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Souto-Gómez, A.-I., Talavera Valverde, Miguel Angel, García-de-la-Torre, M.-D.-P., Marquez Alvarez, Luis Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)
Repositorio:RUNA. Repositorio da Consellería de Sanidade e Sergas
OAI Identifier:oai:runa.sergas.gal:20.500.11940/21477
Acceso en línea:https://portalcientifico.sergas.gal//documentos/64046e89d5b0fa1e7b27727a
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/21477
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AS Ferrol
CHUF
AS Vigo
CHUVI
Descripción
Sumario:(1) Background: This study examines the nature of the rarely studied factors of the professional identity from an occupational therapist's perspective. (2) Methods: Q-methodology was applied to identify the different perspectives. Participants were selected through a non-probability sampling procedure in the whole Spanish territory. Different assessment tools were considered, in order to develop an ad hoc tool which had 40 statements classified into four categories. A factor analysis was performed by applying Ken-Q analysis v.1.0. (3) Results: Thirty-seven occupational therapists participated in the study. Their diverse approaches revealed different perspectives that influence the professional identity of occupational therapists: professional identity, due to referents, a grey field on professional identity, reaffirming a common professional identity, the role of education and mentors on professional identity and the outcome of ongoing training, in order to develop the abovementioned identity. (4) Conclusions: Once the different aspects of the professional identity have been understood, future educational initiatives can be designed to adapt curricula to the professional scene.