Autonomous vehicles and public health

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential to shape urban life and significantly modify travel behaviors. "Autonomous technology" means technology that can drive a vehicle without active physical control or monitoring by a human operator. The first AV fleets are already in servic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J., Khreis, Haneen, Frumkin, Howard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/52903
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/52903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094035
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autonomous vehicles
Built environment
Environmental health
Public health
Self-driving cars
Transportation
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spelling Autonomous vehicles and public healthRojas Rueda, David, 1979-Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.Khreis, HaneenFrumkin, HowardAutonomous vehiclesBuilt environmentEnvironmental healthPublic healthSelf-driving carsTransportationAutonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential to shape urban life and significantly modify travel behaviors. "Autonomous technology" means technology that can drive a vehicle without active physical control or monitoring by a human operator. The first AV fleets are already in service in US cities. AVs offer a variety of automation, vehicle ownership, and vehicle use options. AVs could increase some health risks (such as air pollution, noise, and sedentarism); however, if proper regulated, AVs will likely reduce morbidity and mortality from motor vehicle crashes and may help reshape cities to promote healthy urban environments. Healthy models of AV use include fully electric vehicles in a system of ridesharing and ridesplitting. Public health will benefit if proper policies and regulatory frameworks are implemented before the complete introduction of AVs into the market.Annual Reviews Inc202220222020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/52903http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094035reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésAnnu Rev Public Health. 2020 Apr 2;41:329-45Copyright © 2020 by Annual Reviews. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See credit lines of images or other third party material in this article for license information.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/529032026-06-12T07:21:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Autonomous vehicles and public health
title Autonomous vehicles and public health
spellingShingle Autonomous vehicles and public health
Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-
Autonomous vehicles
Built environment
Environmental health
Public health
Self-driving cars
Transportation
title_short Autonomous vehicles and public health
title_full Autonomous vehicles and public health
title_fullStr Autonomous vehicles and public health
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous vehicles and public health
title_sort Autonomous vehicles and public health
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-
Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.
Khreis, Haneen
Frumkin, Howard
author Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-
author_facet Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-
Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.
Khreis, Haneen
Frumkin, Howard
author_role author
author2 Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.
Khreis, Haneen
Frumkin, Howard
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Autonomous vehicles
Built environment
Environmental health
Public health
Self-driving cars
Transportation
topic Autonomous vehicles
Built environment
Environmental health
Public health
Self-driving cars
Transportation
description Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential to shape urban life and significantly modify travel behaviors. "Autonomous technology" means technology that can drive a vehicle without active physical control or monitoring by a human operator. The first AV fleets are already in service in US cities. AVs offer a variety of automation, vehicle ownership, and vehicle use options. AVs could increase some health risks (such as air pollution, noise, and sedentarism); however, if proper regulated, AVs will likely reduce morbidity and mortality from motor vehicle crashes and may help reshape cities to promote healthy urban environments. Healthy models of AV use include fully electric vehicles in a system of ridesharing and ridesplitting. Public health will benefit if proper policies and regulatory frameworks are implemented before the complete introduction of AVs into the market.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2022
2022
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/52903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094035
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/52903
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040119-094035
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Annu Rev Public Health. 2020 Apr 2;41:329-45
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Annual Reviews Inc
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
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collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
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