A novel copper formate-based framework RbCu(HCO2)2Cl: synthesis, crystal structure, thermal, vibrational and magnetic properties and antibacterial activity

In this contribution, we report on the synthesis and characterization of a novel biologically active Cu(II)-based paddle-wheel (PW) metal–organic framework (MOF), RbCu(HCO2)2Cl (1). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction results confirmed a monoclinic unit cell with space group P21/n and the Rb+ cation as...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abdelhadi, Asmae Ben, Hidaoui, Safaa, Ouarsal, Rachid, Poupon, Morgane, Dusek, Michal, Palop Herreros, María de los Llanos, López de la Torre, Marco Antonio, Lezama, Luis, El Bali, Brahim, Lachkar, Mohammed, Douhal, Abderrazzak
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/47230
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1039/D5MA01055A
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2026/ma/d5ma01055a
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/47230
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:novel copper formate-based framework RbCu(HCO2)2Cl
synthesis
crystal structure
thermal
vibrational and magnetic properties
antibacterial activity
Descripción
Sumario:In this contribution, we report on the synthesis and characterization of a novel biologically active Cu(II)-based paddle-wheel (PW) metal–organic framework (MOF), RbCu(HCO2)2Cl (1). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction results confirmed a monoclinic unit cell with space group P21/n and the Rb+ cation as a counter-balanced ion located in the cavities of the framework of the dinuclear copper–copper dimer formed by a PW-arrangement of formate anions in the syn–syn configuration. Each Cu(II) atom has a square-pyramidal environment with a Cu⋯Cu intramolecular distance of 2.7070 (7) Å. The IR spectrum confirms the existence of the formate anion (HCO2−). Magnetic susceptibility experiments, performed from 5 to 300 K, revealed a strong antiferromagnetic coupling (J = −531 cm−1) between the two Cu2+ ions linked by four formate groups. The powder EPR spectra show the typical lines of the triplet state (S = 1) with significant zero-field splitting, attributed to Cu2+–Cu2+ dimers. In vitro antibacterial activity was evaluated against two Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus CECT 86 and Listeria monocytogenes CECT 4031) and two Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli CECT 99 and Klebsiella pneumoniae CECT 143T). The studies revealed that MOF 1 exhibits both bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity against all the microorganisms analyzed, making it a potential candidate for treating bacterial infections. The obtained findings provide more insight into the interesting properties of Cu-based frameworks and antibacterial activity.