Effect of inoculum source and initial concentration on the anaerobic digestion of the liquid fraction from hydrothermal carbonisation of sewage sludge

Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) is a relatively new alternative for the management of sewage sludge that allows obtaining a HTC char (hydrochar) with a high heating value (≈22 MJ/kg). The aim of this work has been to study the anaerobic digestion of the liquid fraction generated as by-product durin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rubia Romero, María de los Ángeles de la, Villamil, J. A., Rodríguez Jiménez, Juan José, Fernández Mohedano, Ángel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/696262
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/696262
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biochemical methane potential (BMP)
Dewatered sewage sludge
Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC)
Initial inoculum concentration (IC)
Química
Descrição
Resumo:Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) is a relatively new alternative for the management of sewage sludge that allows obtaining a HTC char (hydrochar) with a high heating value (≈22 MJ/kg). The aim of this work has been to study the anaerobic digestion of the liquid fraction generated as by-product during HTC (LFHTC) of dewatered sewage sludge, to get more value to the overall process. For this purpose, three different inocula: granular biomass from industrial reactors treating brewery and sugar beet wastewaters and a flocculent biomass from a full-scale digester of municipal sewage sludge, at two initial inoculum concentrations (IC) (10 and 25 g COD/L) were tested. ANOVA test was applied to evaluate the ultimate methane yield for each IC. The effect was different for each inoculum studied: an increase from 10 to 25 g COD/L increased the methane yield by 23% for brewery waste, achieving the highest value obtained (177 ± 5 mL STP CH4/g CODadded), while declining to 99 ± 2 mL STP CH4/g CODadded for sugar beet; it is not affected by the municipal sludge, yielding around 135 mL STP CH4/g CODadded. Therefore, among the inocula tested, brewery waste was the most appropriate for the anaerobic digestion of the LFHTC of dewatered sewage sludge at high IC