Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major

A growing number of studies suggest that individuals can develop long-term foraging specializations independently of phenotypic or environmental variation, yet little is known about how the foraging niche is acquired. The early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis suggests a key role of vertica...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Olivé-Muñiz, Marta, Kretzmann, Maria, Senar, Juan Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/537946
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537946
https://doi.org/10.1111/jav.03335
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Parus
Dieta
Catalunya
Espanya
Parc Natural de Collserola (Barcelona)
59
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spelling Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus majorOlivé-Muñiz, MartaKretzmann, MariaSenar, Juan CarlosParusDietaCatalunyaEspanyaParc Natural de Collserola (Barcelona)59A growing number of studies suggest that individuals can develop long-term foraging specializations independently of phenotypic or environmental variation, yet little is known about how the foraging niche is acquired. The early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis suggests a key role of vertical cultural transmission in shaping the foraging niche of vertebrates. In birds, direct evidence from natural conditions is limited to a single study that cross-fostered two related species. To date, no study has tested whether the diet received as an offspring determines the diet delivered as a parent within a single species. We tested the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis using a Mediterranean population of great tits Parus major, which show great diet variability and moderate consistency in the diet they provide to their offspring across years. To do this, we recorded prey delivered to 9–14 day-old chicks over twelve years. Then we assessed vertical transmission of dietary specialization using data (percentage of caterpillars, spiders, and other prey types, as well as mean prey size) from individuals recorded as a chick and as an adult. We standardised the data to control for environmental factors and ran a Linear Model for each prey type to measure individuals' consistency within the group (relative consistency), correlating the diet they received as a chick and the one they provided to their own chicks at the adult stage. The correlations between the diet received as a chick and the diet provided as a parent were either not significant or negative. Hence, although individuals showed relatively consistent foraging niches across years regarding their parental provisioning behaviour, these diet preferences were not correlated to the diet they received in the nest. Further research is needed to determine whether the foraging niche is acquired during the post-fledgling stage.2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion8 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2072/537946https://doi.org/10.1111/jav.03335RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésJournal of avian biology (2024), e03335info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2072/5379462026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
title Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
spellingShingle Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
Olivé-Muñiz, Marta
Parus
Dieta
Catalunya
Espanya
Parc Natural de Collserola (Barcelona)
59
title_short Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
title_full Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
title_fullStr Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
title_full_unstemmed Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
title_sort Did you learn what to eat from your parents? A test of the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis in great tits Parus major
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Olivé-Muñiz, Marta
Kretzmann, Maria
Senar, Juan Carlos
author Olivé-Muñiz, Marta
author_facet Olivé-Muñiz, Marta
Kretzmann, Maria
Senar, Juan Carlos
author_role author
author2 Kretzmann, Maria
Senar, Juan Carlos
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Parus
Dieta
Catalunya
Espanya
Parc Natural de Collserola (Barcelona)
59
topic Parus
Dieta
Catalunya
Espanya
Parc Natural de Collserola (Barcelona)
59
description A growing number of studies suggest that individuals can develop long-term foraging specializations independently of phenotypic or environmental variation, yet little is known about how the foraging niche is acquired. The early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis suggests a key role of vertical cultural transmission in shaping the foraging niche of vertebrates. In birds, direct evidence from natural conditions is limited to a single study that cross-fostered two related species. To date, no study has tested whether the diet received as an offspring determines the diet delivered as a parent within a single species. We tested the early learning of the foraging niche hypothesis using a Mediterranean population of great tits Parus major, which show great diet variability and moderate consistency in the diet they provide to their offspring across years. To do this, we recorded prey delivered to 9–14 day-old chicks over twelve years. Then we assessed vertical transmission of dietary specialization using data (percentage of caterpillars, spiders, and other prey types, as well as mean prey size) from individuals recorded as a chick and as an adult. We standardised the data to control for environmental factors and ran a Linear Model for each prey type to measure individuals' consistency within the group (relative consistency), correlating the diet they received as a chick and the one they provided to their own chicks at the adult stage. The correlations between the diet received as a chick and the diet provided as a parent were either not significant or negative. Hence, although individuals showed relatively consistent foraging niches across years regarding their parental provisioning behaviour, these diet preferences were not correlated to the diet they received in the nest. Further research is needed to determine whether the foraging niche is acquired during the post-fledgling stage.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537946
https://doi.org/10.1111/jav.03335
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537946
https://doi.org/10.1111/jav.03335
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of avian biology (2024), e03335
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 8 p.
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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