A three-dimensional approach to the Extended Limit Analysis of Reinforced Masonry

The Extended Limit Analysis of Reinforced Masonry (ELARM) is a simple and user-friendly method for the design and structural analysis of singly-curved, reinforced tile vaults (López López et al., 2019). It is based on limit analysis but takes into account the reinforcement’s contribution to the comp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López López, David|||0000-0002-3544-618X, Roca Fabregat, Pedro|||0000-0001-5400-5817, Liew, Andrew, Méndez Echenagucia, Tomás, Van Mele, Tom, Block, Philippe
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/355890
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/355890
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2021.06.013
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vaults (Architecture)
Three-dimensional modeling
Tile vault
Masonry
Reinforced brick
Formwork
Concrete shells
Limit analysis
Thrust Network Analysis
Extended Limit Analysis of Reinforced Masonry
Voltes (Arquitectura)
Infografia tridimensional
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Elements constructius d'edificis
Descripción
Sumario:The Extended Limit Analysis of Reinforced Masonry (ELARM) is a simple and user-friendly method for the design and structural analysis of singly-curved, reinforced tile vaults (López López et al., 2019). It is based on limit analysis but takes into account the reinforcement’s contribution to the composite cross-section’s bending capacity. A three-dimensional approach to ELARM is presented in this paper. The theoretical framework to understand the implications and limitations of extending ELARM to fully 3D structures is described, together with the strategies to carry out the leap from 2D to 3D. This extension is a lower-bound approach for the design of reinforced masonry, reinforced concrete and concrete-masonry composite shells and the assessment of their strength and stability against external loading. The new, extended method is implemented computationally to speed up the iterative processes, provide quick structural feedback, offer immediate results and allow for user-interactive form-finding and optimisation procedures. Different applications of the developed tool are described through the presentation of examples, including reinforcement optimisation, a form-finding process and a case with a shape beyond funicular geometry.