Valor nutritivo de harinas de macroalgas para el cultivo de la almeja japonesa, Ruditapes philippinarum: pruebas preliminares

Nutritive value of two macroalgal meals (Undaria sporophytes and gametophytes) for Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (Adamsampersand Reeve, 1850) seed culture was studied. Both meals were tested at a substitution level of 50 % of the daily food ration and as single diets; these diets were then com...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Albentosa, Marina, Pérez-Camacho, Alejandro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/313796
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/313796
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acuicultura
Dietas alternativas
Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia
macroalgas
semilla
almeja japonesa
Ruditapes philippinarum
crecimiento
Descripción
Sumario:Nutritive value of two macroalgal meals (Undaria sporophytes and gametophytes) for Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (Adamsampersand Reeve, 1850) seed culture was studied. Both meals were tested at a substitution level of 50 % of the daily food ration and as single diets; these diets were then compared with the reference diets comprising the microalgae Isochrysis galbana Parke clone T-ISO, either as the entire daily food ration or half of the ration. In both cases, 50 % substitution of the microalgae by the macroalgal meals doubled the growth observed, compared with the reference diet. Moreover, growth rates of the seed clams fed on the substitution diets were statistically comparable, on a dry weight basis, to the 100 % control diet in the case of sporophytes meal, or lightly lower in the case of gametophytes meal (20% lower than the control diet). These results point out the interesting potential of the macroalgal meals as partial or total substitutes of live microalgae. Further future research focused on increasing the substitution level, along with modifying the meals in order to increase their digestibility, could determine the potential of these diets in the feeding of bivalves, and even in other filter-feeding animals, such as rotifers.