Connecting the global H-mode power threshold to the local radial electric field at ASDEX Upgrade

The relation between the macroscopic input power required at ASDEX Upgrade to access the H-mode Pthr and the microscopic E x B shear has been investigated via fast charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy (CXRS) measurements at various toroidal magnetic fields, different electron densities, and in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cavedon, M., Birkenmeier, G., Pütterich, T., Ryter, F., Viezzer, Eleonora, Wolfrum, E., Willensdorfer, M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/131734
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/131734
https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ab8777
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:L-H transition
tokamak
radial electric field
power threshold
Descripción
Sumario:The relation between the macroscopic input power required at ASDEX Upgrade to access the H-mode Pthr and the microscopic E x B shear has been investigated via fast charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy (CXRS) measurements at various toroidal magnetic fields, different electron densities, and in both hydrogen and deuterium plasmas. For the H-mode onset, a threshold in the v E x B minimum, an approximation of the E x B shear, has been found. This identifies v E x B and not Er as the important player for the L-H transition. A database of measurements including CXRS, Doppler reflectometry measurements and comparison to neoclassical approximations shows a threshold v E x B of (6.7 ± 1.0) km/s ranging over a factor of three in Pthr. Using these findings, a simple derivation of the Pthr scaling is proposed giving a physics interpretation of the Bt, density and surface dependence of Pthr.