Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures

Developmental rates of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889) were studied at seven constant temperatures (17, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, and 35°C) on sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum L. ('Morrón'). The egg incubation period and the times required to complete development at all im...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Muñiz, Mariano, Nombela, Gloria
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/11485
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/11485
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Bemisia tabaci
Biotype B
Biotype Q
development
pepper
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spelling Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperaturesMuñiz, MarianoNombela, GloriaBemisia tabaciBiotype BBiotype QdevelopmentpepperDevelopmental rates of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889) were studied at seven constant temperatures (17, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, and 35°C) on sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum L. ('Morrón'). The egg incubation period and the times required to complete development at all immature stages decreased with increasing temperature up to 33°C, but at 35°C were found to be greater than at 33°C. The relationships between developmental rate of B. tabaci and temperature were influenced by the insect biotype. The lower and upper developmental thresholds as well as the optimal temperatures and thermal constant for the preoviposition period and all immature stages were estimated by fitting the observed developmental rates versus temperature with a nonlinear model and two linear models. For all stages, graphs obtained by plotting the reciprocal of development times against temperature could be described by the modification 2 of the Logan's model. The simple linear model tT = K+ct suffices for predicting B- and Q-biotype phenologies on sweet pepper for the temperature range of 17–33°C. The shortest developmental times as well as the lowest developmental thresholds and thermal constant were mostly obtained with the Q-biotype. Overall, the most favorable temperature range appeared to be 31–33°C. Mean generation times (adult-adult) ranged from 17d (Q-biotype) and 18d (B-biotype) at 33°C to 49d (B-biotype) and 46d (Q-biotype) at 17°C.Peer reviewed200920092001info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_65013678365 bytesapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/11485reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/114852026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
title Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
spellingShingle Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
Muñiz, Mariano
Bemisia tabaci
Biotype B
Biotype Q
development
pepper
title_short Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
title_full Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
title_fullStr Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
title_sort Differential variation in development of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci on sweet pepper Capsicum annnuum L. at constant temperatures
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muñiz, Mariano
Nombela, Gloria
author Muñiz, Mariano
author_facet Muñiz, Mariano
Nombela, Gloria
author_role author
author2 Nombela, Gloria
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bemisia tabaci
Biotype B
Biotype Q
development
pepper
topic Bemisia tabaci
Biotype B
Biotype Q
development
pepper
description Developmental rates of the B- and Q-biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889) were studied at seven constant temperatures (17, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, and 35°C) on sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum L. ('Morrón'). The egg incubation period and the times required to complete development at all immature stages decreased with increasing temperature up to 33°C, but at 35°C were found to be greater than at 33°C. The relationships between developmental rate of B. tabaci and temperature were influenced by the insect biotype. The lower and upper developmental thresholds as well as the optimal temperatures and thermal constant for the preoviposition period and all immature stages were estimated by fitting the observed developmental rates versus temperature with a nonlinear model and two linear models. For all stages, graphs obtained by plotting the reciprocal of development times against temperature could be described by the modification 2 of the Logan's model. The simple linear model tT = K+ct suffices for predicting B- and Q-biotype phenologies on sweet pepper for the temperature range of 17–33°C. The shortest developmental times as well as the lowest developmental thresholds and thermal constant were mostly obtained with the Q-biotype. Overall, the most favorable temperature range appeared to be 31–33°C. Mean generation times (adult-adult) ranged from 17d (Q-biotype) and 18d (B-biotype) at 33°C to 49d (B-biotype) and 46d (Q-biotype) at 17°C.
publishDate 2001
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2001
2009
2009
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/11485
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
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