The Longitudinal nature of patent value and technological usefulness exploring PLS structural equation models

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the evolution of patent value and technological usefulness over time using longitudinal structural equation models. The variables are modeled as endogenous unobservable variables which depend on three exogenous constructs: the knowledge stock used by compa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Ruiz, Alba, Aluja Banet, Tomàs|||0000-0003-3096-0339
Tipo de documento: relatório científico
Data de publicação:2010
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/10187
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/10187
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Structural equation modeling
Patents
Statistical methods
Equacions estructurals
Patents d'invenció
Mètodes estadístics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
Descrição
Resumo:The purpose of this paper is to investigate the evolution of patent value and technological usefulness over time using longitudinal structural equation models. The variables are modeled as endogenous unobservable variables which depend on three exogenous constructs: the knowledge stock used by companies to create their inventions, the technological scope of the inventions and the international scope of protection. Two set-ups are explored. The rst longitudinal model includes time-dependent manifest variables and the second includes time-dependent unobservable variables. The structural equation models are estimated using Partial Least Squares Path Modelling. We showed that there is a trade-o between the exogenous latent variables and technological usefulness over time. This means that the former variables become less important and the latter more important as time passes.