PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism
Adipocyte dysfunction is the driver of obesity and correlates with insulin resistance and the onset of type 2 diabetes. Protein kinase N1 (PKN1) is a serine/threonine kinase that has been shown to contribute to Glut4 translocation to the membrane and glucose transport. Here, we evaluated the role of...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
| Repositorio: | Repositori Obert UdL |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/463641 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463641 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | PKN1 Visceral adipose tissue Insulin resistance Type 2 diabetes Adipocyte Glucose metabolism |
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PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose MetabolismHerrerías González, FernandoYeramian Hakim, AndreeBaena-Fustegueras, Juan ABueno Díez, MartaFleitas Pérez, Catherinede la Fuente, MaricruzSerrano Casasola, José Carlos EnriqueGranado-Serrano, Ana BelénSantamaría Gómez, MaiteYeramian, NadineZorzano-Martínez, MartaMora Giral, ConcepcióLecube Torelló, AlbertPKN1Visceral adipose tissueInsulin resistanceType 2 diabetesAdipocyteGlucose metabolismAdipocyte dysfunction is the driver of obesity and correlates with insulin resistance and the onset of type 2 diabetes. Protein kinase N1 (PKN1) is a serine/threonine kinase that has been shown to contribute to Glut4 translocation to the membrane and glucose transport. Here, we evaluated the role of PKN1 in glucose metabolism under insulin-resistant conditions in primary visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from 31 patients with obesity and in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes. In addition, in vitro studies in human VAT samples and mouse adipocytes were conducted to investigate the role of PKN1 in the adipogenic maturation process and glucose homeostasis control. We show that insulin-resistant adipocytes present a decrease in PKN1 activation levels compared to nondiabetic control counterparts. We further show that PKN1 controls the adipogenesis process and glucose metabolism. PKN1-silenced adipocytes present a decrease in both differentiation process and glucose uptake, with a concomitant decrease in the expression levels of adipogenic markers, such as PPARγ, FABP4, adiponectin and CEBPα. Altogether, these results point to PKN1 as a regulator of key signaling pathways involved in adipocyte differentiation and as an emerging player of adipocyte insulin responsiveness. These findings may provide new therapeutic approaches for the management of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes.This research was funded by Plan Estratégico de Investigación e Innovación en Salud from the Generalitat de Catalunya, grant number PERIS SLT002/16/000276 and the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI18/00964), Fondos FEDER “Una manera de hacer Europa”. C.M. has received funding from Ministerio de industria, Economía y competitividad (Ref.SAF2017-82567-R)MDPI2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463641reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414Nutrients 2023, vol. 15, núm. 10cc-by (c)Authors, 2023Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/4636412026-06-24T12:42:17Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| title |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| spellingShingle |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism Herrerías González, Fernando PKN1 Visceral adipose tissue Insulin resistance Type 2 diabetes Adipocyte Glucose metabolism |
| title_short |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| title_full |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| title_fullStr |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| title_full_unstemmed |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| title_sort |
PKN1 Kinase: A Key Player in Adipocyte Differentiation and Glucose Metabolism |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Herrerías González, Fernando Yeramian Hakim, Andree Baena-Fustegueras, Juan A Bueno Díez, Marta Fleitas Pérez, Catherine de la Fuente, Maricruz Serrano Casasola, José Carlos Enrique Granado-Serrano, Ana Belén Santamaría Gómez, Maite Yeramian, Nadine Zorzano-Martínez, Marta Mora Giral, Concepció Lecube Torelló, Albert |
| author |
Herrerías González, Fernando |
| author_facet |
Herrerías González, Fernando Yeramian Hakim, Andree Baena-Fustegueras, Juan A Bueno Díez, Marta Fleitas Pérez, Catherine de la Fuente, Maricruz Serrano Casasola, José Carlos Enrique Granado-Serrano, Ana Belén Santamaría Gómez, Maite Yeramian, Nadine Zorzano-Martínez, Marta Mora Giral, Concepció Lecube Torelló, Albert |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Yeramian Hakim, Andree Baena-Fustegueras, Juan A Bueno Díez, Marta Fleitas Pérez, Catherine de la Fuente, Maricruz Serrano Casasola, José Carlos Enrique Granado-Serrano, Ana Belén Santamaría Gómez, Maite Yeramian, Nadine Zorzano-Martínez, Marta Mora Giral, Concepció Lecube Torelló, Albert |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
PKN1 Visceral adipose tissue Insulin resistance Type 2 diabetes Adipocyte Glucose metabolism |
| topic |
PKN1 Visceral adipose tissue Insulin resistance Type 2 diabetes Adipocyte Glucose metabolism |
| description |
Adipocyte dysfunction is the driver of obesity and correlates with insulin resistance and the onset of type 2 diabetes. Protein kinase N1 (PKN1) is a serine/threonine kinase that has been shown to contribute to Glut4 translocation to the membrane and glucose transport. Here, we evaluated the role of PKN1 in glucose metabolism under insulin-resistant conditions in primary visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from 31 patients with obesity and in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes. In addition, in vitro studies in human VAT samples and mouse adipocytes were conducted to investigate the role of PKN1 in the adipogenic maturation process and glucose homeostasis control. We show that insulin-resistant adipocytes present a decrease in PKN1 activation levels compared to nondiabetic control counterparts. We further show that PKN1 controls the adipogenesis process and glucose metabolism. PKN1-silenced adipocytes present a decrease in both differentiation process and glucose uptake, with a concomitant decrease in the expression levels of adipogenic markers, such as PPARγ, FABP4, adiponectin and CEBPα. Altogether, these results point to PKN1 as a regulator of key signaling pathways involved in adipocyte differentiation and as an emerging player of adipocyte insulin responsiveness. These findings may provide new therapeutic approaches for the management of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463641 |
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https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463641 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15102414 Nutrients 2023, vol. 15, núm. 10 |
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cc-by (c)Authors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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cc-by (c)Authors, 2023 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
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Universitat de Lleida (UdL) |
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Repositori Obert UdL |
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Repositori Obert UdL |
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