Evidence Against Nuclear Polarization as Source of Fine-Structure Anomalies in Muonic Atoms

A long-standing problem of fine-structure anomalies in muonic atoms is revisited by considering the splittings Δ⁢2⁢ = 2⁢ 3/2− 2⁢ 1/2 in muonic 90Zr, 120Sn, and 208Pb and Δ⁢3⁢ = 3⁢ 3/2− 3⁢ 1/2 in muonic 208Pb. State-of-the-art techniques from both nuclear and atomic physics are brought together in or...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valuev, Igor A., Colò, Gianluca, Roca Maza, Xavier, Keitel, Christoph H., Oreshkina, Natalia S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/215998
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/215998
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrodinàmica quàntica
Àtoms
Molècules
Quantum electrodynamics
Atoms
Molecules
Descripción
Sumario:A long-standing problem of fine-structure anomalies in muonic atoms is revisited by considering the splittings Δ⁢2⁢ = 2⁢ 3/2− 2⁢ 1/2 in muonic 90Zr, 120Sn, and 208Pb and Δ⁢3⁢ = 3⁢ 3/2− 3⁢ 1/2 in muonic 208Pb. State-of-the-art techniques from both nuclear and atomic physics are brought together in order to perform the most comprehensive to date calculations of nuclear-polarization energy shifts. Barring the more subtle case of −208Pb, the results suggest that the dominant calculation uncertainty is much smaller than the persisting discrepancies between theory and experiment. We conclude that the resolution to the anomalies is likely to be rooted in refined quantum-electrodynamics corrections or even some other previously unaccounted-for contributions.