From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean

Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY 4.0

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montero Ruiz, Ignacio, Clop, Xavier, Edo, Manuel, Gallart, Josep, Martínez Rodríguez, Pablo, Molist, Miquel, Monforte, Andreu, Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes, Orozco, Teresa, Rafel, Nuria, Terradas-Batlle, Xavier, Vallverdú, Josep
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/342246
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342246
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Palaeolithic
Neolithic
Early metallurgy
Technology
Provenance
Galena
Catalonia
Iberian Peninsula
Lead isotope analysis
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spelling From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western MediterraneanMontero Ruiz, IgnacioClop, XavierEdo, ManuelGallart, JosepMartínez Rodríguez, PabloMolist, MiquelMonforte, AndreuMurillo-Barroso, MercedesOrozco, TeresaRafel, NuriaTerradas-Batlle, XavierVallverdú, JosepPalaeolithicNeolithicEarly metallurgyTechnologyProvenanceGalenaCataloniaIberian PeninsulaLead isotope analysisEste artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY 4.0This paper examines the use of galena, beginning in the Middle Paleolithic, before the onset of metallurgy in the Iberian Peninsula, and shows that it was a well-known raw material during the Neolithic, both in funeral and in household contexts. The identification of probable provenance suggests a non-long distance movement, with the Molar-Bellmunt-Falset mining district in Tarragona as the main source area for extracting this ore since the Palaeolithic. Although southern France and other European regions share a similar use of galena in Neolithic times, each took different approaches to the use of the raw material. In some areas (southern France, Sardinia) lead was used for metal production, while in others (Iberia, continental Italy) it was not. These differences can be explained by different social choices in each region, reinforcing the idea that innovation is not simply a question of technology.The elemental and lead isotope analysis have been funded through several projects:“Inici i desenvolupament de les comunitats neolítiques a la plana occidental de Catalunya (c. 5500-3000 cal ANE)“ (núm. exp. CLT009/18/00021 -Generalitat de Catalunya, España)‘Territorios, producciones técnicas e innovaciones tecnológicas en la transición Mesolítico-Neolítico’ (PID2019-109254GB-C22). Metal y ambar II: Metal y Ambar II: Circulación de Bronce y Ambar en el Sur-este Peninsular durante la Edad del Bronce (PID2019-108289GB-I00 - Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación).“Recursos Minerometalicos, Intercambio y Comercio en la Prehistoria y la Protohistoria Peninsular (Cataluña y el Norte del Pais Valenciano)” (HAR2014-54012-P - Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación)Les Comunitats Prehistòriques del Massís de Garraf Nord. Fase 2. Orígens, genètica, dieta, patrons d’assentament, trets culturals i recursos durant la prehistòria recent (CLT903/2018/92 -Generalitat de Catalunya, España)Grant PGC2018-096943-B-C21: “CHRONOEVOL: High resolution chronology and cultural evolution in the east of the Iberian Peninsula (circa 7000-4000 cal BC): a multiscalar approach”. PGC2018-096943-B-C21- Min-isterio de Ciencia e Innovación and European Regional Development Fund “A way of making Europe”)Peer reviewedDeutsches Bergbau-Museum BochumGeneralitat de CatalunyaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Montero Ruiz, Ignacio [0000-0003-0897-1031]Clop, Xavier [0000-0002-1875-5554]Molist, Miquel [0000-0002-2212-4384]Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes [0000-0002-2271-291X]Orozco, Teresa [0000-0003-4208-6669]Rafel, Nuria [0000-0001-9988-6080]Terradas-Batlle, Xavier [0000-0002-8000-5607]Vallverdu, Josep [0000-0002-3177-3263Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/342246reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-108289GB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//HAR2014-54012-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-096943-B-C21Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3422462026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
title From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
spellingShingle From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
Montero Ruiz, Ignacio
Palaeolithic
Neolithic
Early metallurgy
Technology
Provenance
Galena
Catalonia
Iberian Peninsula
Lead isotope analysis
title_short From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
title_full From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
title_fullStr From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
title_full_unstemmed From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
title_sort From Galena to Lead: Divergent Paths in Early Metallurgy in the Western Mediterranean
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Montero Ruiz, Ignacio
Clop, Xavier
Edo, Manuel
Gallart, Josep
Martínez Rodríguez, Pablo
Molist, Miquel
Monforte, Andreu
Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes
Orozco, Teresa
Rafel, Nuria
Terradas-Batlle, Xavier
Vallverdú, Josep
author Montero Ruiz, Ignacio
author_facet Montero Ruiz, Ignacio
Clop, Xavier
Edo, Manuel
Gallart, Josep
Martínez Rodríguez, Pablo
Molist, Miquel
Monforte, Andreu
Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes
Orozco, Teresa
Rafel, Nuria
Terradas-Batlle, Xavier
Vallverdú, Josep
author_role author
author2 Clop, Xavier
Edo, Manuel
Gallart, Josep
Martínez Rodríguez, Pablo
Molist, Miquel
Monforte, Andreu
Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes
Orozco, Teresa
Rafel, Nuria
Terradas-Batlle, Xavier
Vallverdú, Josep
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Generalitat de Catalunya
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Montero Ruiz, Ignacio [0000-0003-0897-1031]
Clop, Xavier [0000-0002-1875-5554]
Molist, Miquel [0000-0002-2212-4384]
Murillo-Barroso, Mercedes [0000-0002-2271-291X]
Orozco, Teresa [0000-0003-4208-6669]
Rafel, Nuria [0000-0001-9988-6080]
Terradas-Batlle, Xavier [0000-0002-8000-5607]
Vallverdu, Josep [0000-0002-3177-3263
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Palaeolithic
Neolithic
Early metallurgy
Technology
Provenance
Galena
Catalonia
Iberian Peninsula
Lead isotope analysis
topic Palaeolithic
Neolithic
Early metallurgy
Technology
Provenance
Galena
Catalonia
Iberian Peninsula
Lead isotope analysis
description Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY 4.0
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342246
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342246
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-108289GB-I00
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//HAR2014-54012-P
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-096943-B-C21
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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