Installation of groups of stone columns in clay: 3D Coupled Eulerian Lagrangian analyses

This paper describes the results of three-dimensional (3D) finite element analyses investigating the installation effects of groups of stone columns in purely cohesive soils. Installation of stone columns is simplified to the insertion of rigid cylindrical elements with conical tips in a single homo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Geramian, Atefe, Castro Gonzalez, Jorge|||0000-0001-5815-9995, Ghazavi, Mahmoud, Miranda Manzanares, Marina|||0000-0001-8616-6623
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/27665
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/27665
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Stone columns
Installation
Sequence
Radial stress
Finite element analyses
Coupled Eulerian Lagrangian formulation
Descripción
Sumario:This paper describes the results of three-dimensional (3D) finite element analyses investigating the installation effects of groups of stone columns in purely cohesive soils. Installation of stone columns is simplified to the insertion of rigid cylindrical elements with conical tips in a single homogeneous soil layer (Tresca plasticity and a quasi-incompressible elastic law). Installation of a single column is simulated as the reference case and the installations of two columns and a group of nine columns are considered to study the interaction between the installation of several columns and the influence of the installation sequence. The process is simulated using a Coupled Eulerian Lagrangian formulation. Stone column installation alters the surrounding soil and the numerical results show the increase in horizontal stresses and pore pressures. The installation effects of several columns at common spacings overlap between each other and accumulate, producing higher horizontal stresses and pore pressures in a larger area. The installation sequence is mainly visible around the last column installed, where the radial stresses are lower.