All-silicon spherical-Mie-resonator photodiode with spectral response in the infrared region

Silicon is the material of choice for visible light photodetection and solar cell fabrication. However, due to the intrinsic band gap properties of silicon, most infrared photons are energetically useless. Here, we show the first example of a photodiode developed on a micrometre scale sphere made of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garin Escriva, Moises|||0000-0003-1309-7457, Fenollosa Esteve, Roberto, Alcubilla González, Ramón|||0000-0003-4827-4513, Shi, Lei, Marsal Garvi, Luis Francisco, Meseguer Rico, Francisco Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/24781
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/24781
https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4440
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electronics
Silicon.
Spherical resonator
Mie resonator
microsphere
silicon
colloid
photiode
IR
Enginyeria electrònica
Silici -- Aplicacions industrials
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
Descripción
Sumario:Silicon is the material of choice for visible light photodetection and solar cell fabrication. However, due to the intrinsic band gap properties of silicon, most infrared photons are energetically useless. Here, we show the first example of a photodiode developed on a micrometre scale sphere made of polycrystalline silicon whose photocurrent shows the Mie modes of a classical spherical resonator. The long dwell time of resonating photons enhances the photocurrent response, extending it into the infrared region well beyond the absorption edge of bulk silicon. It opens the door for developing solar cells and photodetectors that may harvest infrared light more efficiently than silicon photovoltaic devices that are so far developed.