Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know.
Background Pneumonia is the single largest cause of death in under-five children worldwide. We conducted a systematic review to identify the knowledge gaps around childhood pneumonia in Bhutan. Methods We searched PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google scholar from conception to 3rd December 2018, World H...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/160997 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160997 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Pneumònia Infants Bhutan Pneumonia Children |
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Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know.Jullien, SophiePradhan, DineshBassat Orellana, QuiquePneumòniaInfantsBhutanPneumoniaChildrenBhutanBackground Pneumonia is the single largest cause of death in under-five children worldwide. We conducted a systematic review to identify the knowledge gaps around childhood pneumonia in Bhutan. Methods We searched PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google scholar from conception to 3rd December 2018, World Health Organization, UNICEF, Bhutan’s Ministry of Health and other local databases for relevant reports. We included any report describing pneumonia in Bhutanese children with regards to the burden of the disease, aetiology, related risk factors, clinical and prognostic characteristics, surveillance systems and national preventive strategies. Two review authors identified the records. We summarized the findings narratively. Results We included 44 records. Although with notable decreasing trends, pneumonia is still accountable for a high burden and mortality rate in Bhutanese children. The national surveillance system focuses mainly on influenza identification but has recently introduced other viral aetiology to monitor. We found very scarce or no data with regard to the bacterial aetiology, related risk factors and clinico-radiological and prognostic characteristics. Conclusion There is a dearth of data regarding the epidemiological, microbiological, clinical and radiological characteristics of pneumonia in children in Bhutan, leading to challenges while implementing evidence-based management and effective national preventive strategies.Biomed Central2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/160997Articles publicats en revistes (ISGlobal)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41479-019-0065-xPneumonia , 2020 , vol. 12 , num. 1http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1186/s41479-019-0065-xcc-by (c) Julien et al., 2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1609972026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| title |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| spellingShingle |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. Jullien, Sophie Pneumònia Infants Bhutan Pneumonia Children Bhutan |
| title_short |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| title_full |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| title_fullStr |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| title_sort |
Pneumonia in Bhutanese children: what we know, and what we need to know. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Jullien, Sophie Pradhan, Dinesh Bassat Orellana, Quique |
| author |
Jullien, Sophie |
| author_facet |
Jullien, Sophie Pradhan, Dinesh Bassat Orellana, Quique |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Pradhan, Dinesh Bassat Orellana, Quique |
| author2_role |
author author |
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Pneumònia Infants Bhutan Pneumonia Children Bhutan |
| topic |
Pneumònia Infants Bhutan Pneumonia Children Bhutan |
| description |
Background Pneumonia is the single largest cause of death in under-five children worldwide. We conducted a systematic review to identify the knowledge gaps around childhood pneumonia in Bhutan. Methods We searched PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google scholar from conception to 3rd December 2018, World Health Organization, UNICEF, Bhutan’s Ministry of Health and other local databases for relevant reports. We included any report describing pneumonia in Bhutanese children with regards to the burden of the disease, aetiology, related risk factors, clinical and prognostic characteristics, surveillance systems and national preventive strategies. Two review authors identified the records. We summarized the findings narratively. Results We included 44 records. Although with notable decreasing trends, pneumonia is still accountable for a high burden and mortality rate in Bhutanese children. The national surveillance system focuses mainly on influenza identification but has recently introduced other viral aetiology to monitor. We found very scarce or no data with regard to the bacterial aetiology, related risk factors and clinico-radiological and prognostic characteristics. Conclusion There is a dearth of data regarding the epidemiological, microbiological, clinical and radiological characteristics of pneumonia in children in Bhutan, leading to challenges while implementing evidence-based management and effective national preventive strategies. |
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2020 |
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2020 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160997 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160997 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41479-019-0065-x Pneumonia , 2020 , vol. 12 , num. 1 http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1186/s41479-019-0065-x |
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cc-by (c) Julien et al., 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc-by (c) Julien et al., 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Biomed Central |
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Biomed Central |
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Articles publicats en revistes (ISGlobal) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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