Adult maxillary expansion: CBCT evaluation of skeletal changes and determining an efficiency factor between force-controlled polycyclic slow activation and continuous rapid activation for mini-screw-assisted palatal expansion - MASPE vs. MARPE

Aim: This consecutive retrospective study compared Mini-implant Assisted Slow Palatal Expansion (MASPE) with rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) using a bone-borne skeletal expander in adults with a narrow maxilla. CBCT scans analyzed transverse changes and potential pterygoid process deformation before...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Walter, Andre, Winsauer, Heinz, Crespo, Eduardo, Walter, David, Winsauer, Clemens, Schwärzler, Alexander, Mojal, Sergi, Arcos, Ignacio, Puigdollers, Andreu
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4821
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4821
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13005-024-00474-6
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:MARPE
Expansor palatal esquelètic
Expansió lenta
Miniimplants d'ortodòncia
Mini cargols al paladar
Complicacions cranials
Sutura palatina mitjana
Sutures cranials
Expansor palatino esquelético
Expansión lenta
Miniimplantes de ortodoncia
Minitornillos en paladar
Complicaciones craneales
Sutura mediopalatina
Suturas craneales
Skeletal palatal expander
Slow expansion
Orthodontic mini-implants
Mini screws in palate
Cranial complications
Mid-palatal suture
Cranial sutures
616.3
Descripción
Sumario:Aim: This consecutive retrospective study compared Mini-implant Assisted Slow Palatal Expansion (MASPE) with rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) using a bone-borne skeletal expander in adults with a narrow maxilla. CBCT scans analyzed transverse changes and potential pterygoid process deformation before (T1) and after expansion (T2). Materials and methods: The Force Controlled PolyCyclic (FCPC) SLOW palatal expansion group (FCPC-MASPE-G) comprised 35 adults aged 18–54 years and received a skeletal expander limiting expansive force only allowing 500 cN at the activation wrench (force control). Discontinuous, polycyclic activations according to the FCPC-protocol were applied. The MARPE-group (n = 6) underwent continuous RAPID activation without FCPC until the desired width was reached. CBCT scans were taken pre and post-expansion. Inclusion criteria for both groups were successful outcomes without surgical assistance. Results: The maxilla opened transversally in both groups mildly V-shaped, with a pyramidal shape in the coronal plane, impacting the zygomatic bone. Width measurements at T2 indicated superior mechanical response in FCPC-MASPE-G. Response of zygomaticomaxillary sutures was similar in both groups (p < 0.001 to 0.025). Pterygoid process deformations were notably less in FCPC-MASPE-G (0.87–1.35 mm, p < 0.001) compared to MARPE-G (2.70–3.04 mm, p < 0.001 to 0.009). Dental measurements were similar (p < 0.001 to 0.023), but the ratio “Mid-palatal suture Opening Related to Expander opening” (M.O.R.E.-factor) was better with 84% in FCPC-MASPE-G than with 50% in MARPE-G. Conclusion: Slow expansion with FCPC protocol effectively widens the maxilla in adults, with significant impact on bones and sutures and less pterygoid process deformation compared to rapid expansion. Cranial complications were absent in both groups.