Diseases of Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica)

Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) is an ecologically and economically relevant medium-sized emblematic mountain ungulate. Diseases participate in the population dynamics of the species as a regulating agent, but can also threaten the conservation and viability of vulnerable population units. Moreover,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valldeperes, Marta, Yerro, Paloma Prieto, López-Olvera, Jorge Ramón, Fandos, Paulino, Lavín, Santiago, Escofet, Ramón C. Soriguer, Mentaberre García, Gregorio, León, Francisco Javier Cano‑Manuel, Espinosa, José, Raez‑Bravo, Arián, Pérez, Jesús M., Tampach, Stefania, Estruch, Josep
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/463854
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-023-01684-0
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/463854
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Disease
Epidemiology
Iberian ibex
Management
Cabres salvatges--Patògens
Descripción
Sumario:Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) is an ecologically and economically relevant medium-sized emblematic mountain ungulate. Diseases participate in the population dynamics of the species as a regulating agent, but can also threaten the conservation and viability of vulnerable population units. Moreover, Iberian ibex can also be a carrier or even a reservoir of pathogens shared with domestic animals and/or humans, being therefore a concern for livestock and public health. The objective of this review is to compile the currently available knowledge on (1) diseases of Iberian ibex, presented according to their relevance on the health and demography of free-ranging populations; (2) diseases subjected to heath surveillance plans; (3) other diseases reported in the species; and (4) diseases with particular relevance in captive Iberian ibex populations. The systematic review of all the information on diseases affecting the species unveils unpublished reports, scientific communications in meetings, and scientific articles, allowing the first comprehensive compilation of Iberian ibex diseases. This review identifies the gaps in knowledge regarding pathogenesis, immune response, diagnostic methods, treatment, and management of diseases in Iberian ibex, providing a base for future research. Moreover, this challenges wildlife and livestock disease and wildlife population managers to assess the priorities and policies currently implemented in Iberian ibex health surveillance and monitoring and disease management.