Thermal Rectification in Telescopic Nanowires: Impact of Thermal Boundary Resistance

A thermal diode, which, by analogy to its electrical counterpart, rectifies heat current, is the building block for thermal circuits. To realize a thermal diode, we demonstrate thermal rectification in a GaAs telescopic nanowire system using the thermal bridge method. We measured a preferred directi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kaur, Yashpreet, Tachikawa, Saeko, Swinkels, Milo Yaro, López-Suárez, Miquel, Camponovo, Matteo, Ruiz Caridad, Alicia, Kim, Wonjong, Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna, Rurali, Riccardo, Zardo, Ilaria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::3b6cff92e2d824d06bc39f7d8ad9b274
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/432401
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85212660844
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GaAs
Thermal boundary resistance
Telescopic nanowire
Thermal bridge
Thermal conductivity
Thermal rectification
Descripción
Sumario:A thermal diode, which, by analogy to its electrical counterpart, rectifies heat current, is the building block for thermal circuits. To realize a thermal diode, we demonstrate thermal rectification in a GaAs telescopic nanowire system using the thermal bridge method. We measured a preferred direction of heat flux, achieving rectification values ranging from 2 to 8% as a function of applied thermal bias. We demonstrate that the thermal boundary resistance between the thin part with the wurtzite crystal phase and the thick part with the zinc-blende crystal phase of the telescopic nanowire plays a crucial role in determining the amount and direction of heat flux rectification. This effect is confirmed by numerical solutions of the one-dimensional heat equation based on ab initio data. Additionally, we accounted for the effect of the thermal contact resistance. This work is the first experimental indication of rectification using a telescopic nanowire where we reveal the importance and role of the thermal boundary resistance in determining thermal rectification.