Comprehensive analysis of relapsed-refractory mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma in children and adolescents.

The outcome of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) in children and adolescents has improved significantly over recent decades due to risk-adapted strategies and the use of immunotherapy. However, refractory or relapsed (R/R) B-NHL remains extremely difficult to cure (<30%). This retrospective stu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mato S, Carità L, Colmenero A, Andrés M, Balagué O, Andión M, Astigarraga I, Celis V, Mendoza C, Guerra-García P, Valero L, Galera A, Tallón M, Pol M, Castrejón-de-Anta N, Frauenfeld L, Garcia N, Campo E, Salaverria I, Verdú-Amorós J
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p27955
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=27955
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:TP53
Burkitt lymphoma
NHL
paediatric lymphoma
refractory
relapse
Descripción
Sumario:The outcome of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) in children and adolescents has improved significantly over recent decades due to risk-adapted strategies and the use of immunotherapy. However, refractory or relapsed (R/R) B-NHL remains extremely difficult to cure (<30%). This retrospective study of 45 patients with R/R B-NHL reflects the limited benefit associated with reintroducing rituximab in second-line strategies, the importance of achieving complete remission before stem cell transplantation and the potential role of TP53 as a biomarker in R/R B-NHL. TP53 mutations were identified in 44% of tumours and associated with a worse 3-year overall survival (15% vs. 80%; p = 0.048).