On 1:3 Resonance Under Reversible Perturbations of Conservative Cubic Hénon Maps

We consider reversible nonconservative perturbations of the conservative cubic Hénon maps $H^{\pm}_3: \bar x=y, \bar y=−x+M_1+M_2 y \pm y^3$ and study their influence on the 1:3 resonance, i. e., bifurcations of fixed points with eigenvalues $e^{±i2π/3}$. It follows from [1] that this resonance is d...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gonchenko, Marina, Kazakov, Alexey O., Samylina, Evgeniya A., Shykhmamedov, Aikan
Format: article
Status:Versión aceptada para publicación
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/194357
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/194357
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Teoria de la bifurcació
Sistemes dinàmics diferenciables
Teoria ergòdica
Bifurcation theory
Differentiable dynamical systems
Ergodic theory
Description
Summary:We consider reversible nonconservative perturbations of the conservative cubic Hénon maps $H^{\pm}_3: \bar x=y, \bar y=−x+M_1+M_2 y \pm y^3$ and study their influence on the 1:3 resonance, i. e., bifurcations of fixed points with eigenvalues $e^{±i2π/3}$. It follows from [1] that this resonance is degenerate for $M_1=0, M_2=−1$ when the corresponding fixed point is elliptic. We show that bifurcations of this point under reversible perturbations give rise to four 3-periodic orbits, two of them are symmetric and conservative (saddles in the case of map $H^+_3$ and elliptic orbits in the case of map $H^−_3$), the other two orbits are nonsymmetric and they compose symmetric couples of dissipative orbits (attracting and repelling orbits in the case of map $H^+_3$ and saddles with the Jacobians less than 1 and greater than 1 in the case of map $H^−_3$). We show that these local symmetry-breaking bifurcations can lead to mixed dynamics due to accompanying global reversible bifurcations of symmetric nontransversal homo- and heteroclinic cycles. We also generalize the results of [1] to the case of the p:q resonances with odd q and show that all of them are also degenerate for the maps $H^\pm_3$ with $M_1=0$. .