Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data

Galactic structure, stellar clusters and populations.-- et al.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Alves, M. I. R., Barreiro, R. Belén, Bernard, J. P., Bouchet, F. R., Boulanger, F., Zotti, G. de, Diego, José María, Ghosh, T., González-Nuevo, J., Herranz, Diego, López-Caniego, M., Macías-Pérez, J. F., Martínez-González, Enrique, Massardi, Marcella, Matarrese, S., Toffolatti, Luigi, Vielva, Patricio, Rebolo López, Rafael, Planck Collaboration
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/140113
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/140113
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galaxy: general
Radiation mechanisms: general
Radio continuum: ISM
Submillimeter: ISM
Galaxy: disk
ISM: general
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/140113
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
title Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
spellingShingle Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
Ade, P. A. R.
Galaxy: general
Radiation mechanisms: general
Radio continuum: ISM
Submillimeter: ISM
Galaxy: disk
ISM: general
title_short Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
title_full Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
title_fullStr Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
title_full_unstemmed Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
title_sort Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary data
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ade, P. A. R.
Aghanim, N.
Alves, M. I. R.
Barreiro, R. Belén
Bernard, J. P.
Bouchet, F. R.
Boulanger, F.
Zotti, G. de
Diego, José María
Ghosh, T.
González-Nuevo, J.
Herranz, Diego
López-Caniego, M.
Macías-Pérez, J. F.
Martínez-González, Enrique
Massardi, Marcella
Matarrese, S.
Toffolatti, Luigi
Vielva, Patricio
Rebolo López, Rafael
Planck Collaboration
author Ade, P. A. R.
author_facet Ade, P. A. R.
Aghanim, N.
Alves, M. I. R.
Barreiro, R. Belén
Bernard, J. P.
Bouchet, F. R.
Boulanger, F.
Zotti, G. de
Diego, José María
Ghosh, T.
González-Nuevo, J.
Herranz, Diego
López-Caniego, M.
Macías-Pérez, J. F.
Martínez-González, Enrique
Massardi, Marcella
Matarrese, S.
Toffolatti, Luigi
Vielva, Patricio
Rebolo López, Rafael
Planck Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Aghanim, N.
Alves, M. I. R.
Barreiro, R. Belén
Bernard, J. P.
Bouchet, F. R.
Boulanger, F.
Zotti, G. de
Diego, José María
Ghosh, T.
González-Nuevo, J.
Herranz, Diego
López-Caniego, M.
Macías-Pérez, J. F.
Martínez-González, Enrique
Massardi, Marcella
Matarrese, S.
Toffolatti, Luigi
Vielva, Patricio
Rebolo López, Rafael
Planck Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal)
Science Foundation Ireland
Research Council of Norway
DTU Space (Denmark)
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)
Academy of Finland
Center for Science (Finland)
Junta de Andalucía
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK)
UK Space Agency
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
NASA
Department of Energy (US)
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
European Space Agency
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)
Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
European Research Council
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Galaxy: general
Radiation mechanisms: general
Radio continuum: ISM
Submillimeter: ISM
Galaxy: disk
ISM: general
topic Galaxy: general
Radiation mechanisms: general
Radio continuum: ISM
Submillimeter: ISM
Galaxy: disk
ISM: general
description Galactic structure, stellar clusters and populations.-- et al.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016
2016
2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/140113
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/140113
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/267934
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/307209
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201424434

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Planck intermediate results. XXIII. Galactic plane emission components derived from Planck with ancillary dataAde, P. A. R.Aghanim, N.Alves, M. I. R.Barreiro, R. BelénBernard, J. P.Bouchet, F. R.Boulanger, F.Zotti, G. deDiego, José MaríaGhosh, T.González-Nuevo, J.Herranz, DiegoLópez-Caniego, M.Macías-Pérez, J. F.Martínez-González, EnriqueMassardi, MarcellaMatarrese, S.Toffolatti, LuigiVielva, PatricioRebolo López, RafaelPlanck CollaborationGalaxy: generalRadiation mechanisms: generalRadio continuum: ISMSubmillimeter: ISMGalaxy: diskISM: generalGalactic structure, stellar clusters and populations.-- et al.Planck data when combined with ancillary data provide a unique opportunity to separate the diffuse emission components of the inner Galaxy. The purpose of the paper is to elucidate the morphology of the various emission components in the strong star-formation region lying inside the solar radius and to clarify the relationship between the various components. The region of the Galactic plane covered is l = 300° → 0° → 60° wherestar-formation is highest and the emission is strong enough to make meaningful component separation. The latitude widths in this longitude range lie between 1° and 2°, which correspond to FWHM z-widths of 100−200 pc at a typical distance of 6 kpc. The four emission components studied here are synchrotron, free-free, anomalous microwave emission (AME), and thermal (vibrational) dust emission. These components are identified by constructing spectral energy distributions (SEDs) at positions along the Galactic plane using the wide frequency coverage of Planck (28.4−857 GHz) in combination with low-frequency radio data at 0.408−2.3 GHz plus WMAP data at 23−94 GHz, along with far-infrared (FIR) data from COBE-DIRBE and IRAS. The free-free component is determined from radio recombination line (RRL) data. AME is found to be comparable in brightness to the free-free emission on the Galactic plane in the frequency range 20−40 GHz with a width in latitude similar to that of the thermal dust; it comprises 45 ± 1% of the total 28.4 GHz emission in the longitude range l = 300° → 0° → 60°. The free-free component is the narrowest, reflecting the fact that it is produced by current star-formation as traced by the narrow distribution of OB stars. It is the dominant emission on the plane between 60 and 100 GHz. RRLs from this ionized gas are used to assess its distance, leading to a free-free z-width of FWHM ≈ 100 pc. The narrow synchrotron component has a low-frequency brightness spectral index βsynch ≈ −2.7 that is similar to the broad synchrotron component indicating that they are both populated by the cosmic ray electrons of the same spectral index. The width of this narrow synchrotron component is significantly larger than that of the other three components, suggesting that it is generated in an assembly of older supernova remnants that have expanded to sizes of order 150 pc in 3 × 105 yr; pulsars of a similar age have a similar spread in latitude. The thermal dust is identified in the SEDs with average parameters of Tdust = 20.4 ± 0.4 K, βFIR = 1.94 ± 0.03 (> 353 GHz), and βmm = 1.67 ± 0.02 (< 353 GHz). The latitude distributions of gamma-rays, CO, and the emission in high-frequency Planck bands have similar widths, showing that they are all indicators of the total gaseous matter on the plane in the inner Galaxy.The development of Planck has been supported by: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN, JA and RES (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and PRACE (EU). The research leading to these results has received funding from an STFC Consolidated Grant (No. ST/L000768/1), as well as the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement Nos. 267934 and 307209.Peer ReviewedEDP SciencesFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal)Science Foundation IrelandResearch Council of NorwayDTU Space (Denmark)Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)Academy of FinlandCenter for Science (Finland)Junta de AndalucíaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK)UK Space AgencyConsiglio Nazionale delle RicercheNASADepartment of Energy (US)Istituto Nazionale di AstrofisicaEuropean Space AgencyCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)Agenzia Spaziale ItalianaEuropean Research CouncilConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2016201620152016info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/140113reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/267934info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/307209http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201424434Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1401132026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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