Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors

The relationship of problematic cannabis consumption with perceived risk, socioenvironmental and sociodemographic factors among youth in Spain is not well known. The aims of this study are: 1) to describe the patterns of cannabis consumption (problematic and non-problematic) in Spanish youth, and 2)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arias de la Torre, Jorge, Eiroá Orosa, Francisco José, Molina, Antonio J., Colell, Esther, Dávila Batista, Verónica, Moreno Montero, Fernando, Robles, Noemí, Valderas, José María, Martín, Vicente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/219556
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219556
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cànnabis
Enquestes socials
Percepció del risc
Joves
Espanya
Cannabis
Social surveys
Risk perception
Youth
Spain
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spelling Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factorsRelación del consumo problemático de cannabis en la población joven de España con el riesgo percibido, los factores ambientales y los factores sociodemográficosArias de la Torre, JorgeEiroá Orosa, Francisco JoséMolina, Antonio J.Colell, EstherDávila Batista, VerónicaMoreno Montero, FernandoRobles, NoemíValderas, José MaríaMartín, VicenteCànnabisEnquestes socialsPercepció del riscJovesEspanyaCannabisSocial surveysRisk perceptionYouthSpainThe relationship of problematic cannabis consumption with perceived risk, socioenvironmental and sociodemographic factors among youth in Spain is not well known. The aims of this study are: 1) to describe the patterns of cannabis consumption (problematic and non-problematic) in Spanish youth, and 2) to explore whether problematic cannabis consumption is related to perceived risk, environmental factors and individual sociodemographic characteristics. A cross-sectional design based on data from the 2015/16 Spanish Household Survey on Alcohol and Drugs (EDADES) was performed. Individuals between 15 and 35 years old having used cannabis during the last year with a complete Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) were included (N = 1,674). Problematic consumption (CAST >= 7) was considered as dependent variable. Perceived risk, environmental factors (availability of the substance and exposure to consumption situations) and sociodemographic factors were taken as independent variables. Descriptive analyses of consumption patterns were performed and univariable and multivariable Poisson regression models were done. All analyses were stratified by gender. Problematic cannabis consumption was more frequent among men (38.9 %) than among women (23.2 %). While among men, problematic use was related to environmental factors and educational level, among women it was associated with perceived risk and unemployment. Problematic cannabis consumption among Spanish youth is associated with different types of gender-related factors. Due to its representativeness at the population level and the validity of the measures, these results might have important implications on the development of prevention strategies targeted at problematic cannabis consumption.Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/219556Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1256Adicciones, 2021, vol. 33, num.1, p. 63-70https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1256(c) Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías, 2021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2195562026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
Relación del consumo problemático de cannabis en la población joven de España con el riesgo percibido, los factores ambientales y los factores sociodemográficos
title Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
spellingShingle Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
Arias de la Torre, Jorge
Cànnabis
Enquestes socials
Percepció del risc
Joves
Espanya
Cannabis
Social surveys
Risk perception
Youth
Spain
title_short Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
title_full Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
title_fullStr Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
title_sort Relationship of problematic cannabis use among youth in Spain with perceived risk, environmental factors and sociodemographic factors
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arias de la Torre, Jorge
Eiroá Orosa, Francisco José
Molina, Antonio J.
Colell, Esther
Dávila Batista, Verónica
Moreno Montero, Fernando
Robles, Noemí
Valderas, José María
Martín, Vicente
author Arias de la Torre, Jorge
author_facet Arias de la Torre, Jorge
Eiroá Orosa, Francisco José
Molina, Antonio J.
Colell, Esther
Dávila Batista, Verónica
Moreno Montero, Fernando
Robles, Noemí
Valderas, José María
Martín, Vicente
author_role author
author2 Eiroá Orosa, Francisco José
Molina, Antonio J.
Colell, Esther
Dávila Batista, Verónica
Moreno Montero, Fernando
Robles, Noemí
Valderas, José María
Martín, Vicente
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cànnabis
Enquestes socials
Percepció del risc
Joves
Espanya
Cannabis
Social surveys
Risk perception
Youth
Spain
topic Cànnabis
Enquestes socials
Percepció del risc
Joves
Espanya
Cannabis
Social surveys
Risk perception
Youth
Spain
description The relationship of problematic cannabis consumption with perceived risk, socioenvironmental and sociodemographic factors among youth in Spain is not well known. The aims of this study are: 1) to describe the patterns of cannabis consumption (problematic and non-problematic) in Spanish youth, and 2) to explore whether problematic cannabis consumption is related to perceived risk, environmental factors and individual sociodemographic characteristics. A cross-sectional design based on data from the 2015/16 Spanish Household Survey on Alcohol and Drugs (EDADES) was performed. Individuals between 15 and 35 years old having used cannabis during the last year with a complete Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) were included (N = 1,674). Problematic consumption (CAST >= 7) was considered as dependent variable. Perceived risk, environmental factors (availability of the substance and exposure to consumption situations) and sociodemographic factors were taken as independent variables. Descriptive analyses of consumption patterns were performed and univariable and multivariable Poisson regression models were done. All analyses were stratified by gender. Problematic cannabis consumption was more frequent among men (38.9 %) than among women (23.2 %). While among men, problematic use was related to environmental factors and educational level, among women it was associated with perceived risk and unemployment. Problematic cannabis consumption among Spanish youth is associated with different types of gender-related factors. Due to its representativeness at the population level and the validity of the measures, these results might have important implications on the development of prevention strategies targeted at problematic cannabis consumption.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219556
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219556
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1256
Adicciones, 2021, vol. 33, num.1, p. 63-70
https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1256
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,811543

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