Sports monitoring: A complex systems approach

[eng] Sports monitoring, based on excessively simplistic theoretical assumptions and methodological techniques, has limitations for capturing and assessing athletes’ behaviour. This thesis, conceptualizing athletes as complex adaptive systems (CAS), aims to propose methods and data analysis techniqu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Montull Pola, Lluc
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/190442
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/190442
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/675855
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fisiologia de l'exercici
Proves d'esforç
Anàlisi de sèries temporals
Histèresi
Exercise physiology
Exercise tests
Time-series analysis
Hysteresis
Descripción
Sumario:[eng] Sports monitoring, based on excessively simplistic theoretical assumptions and methodological techniques, has limitations for capturing and assessing athletes’ behaviour. This thesis, conceptualizing athletes as complex adaptive systems (CAS), aims to propose methods and data analysis techniques for assessing CAS’ properties, and approach sport-related phenomena accordingly. Four published research articles are included. They study the properties of hysteresis, variability and synergies in diverse phenomena: workload stress and tolerance, fatigue-induced exhaustion, exercising flow state, and the relation between intra- and interpersonal synergies in a dyadic task. The applied methods and techniques have shown their potential to capture: a) the psychobiological stress and exercise tolerance through the hysteresis area of heart rate and the rate of perceived exertion, b) the fatigue-induced exhaustion and the exercising flow state through the time-variability of acceleration, and c) the multilevel coordination of dyads through the analysis of synergies. These time series analysis techniques, taken at individual level, supposed an actionable and effective way to assess athlete’s behaviour and improve the understanding of the studied phenomena. Therefore, this thesis proposes updating, on the basis of a complex systems approach, the current theoretical assumptions and methodological techniques of sports monitoring.