Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays

The radio galaxy NGC 1275, recently identified as a very high energy (VHE, >100 GeV) γ-ray emitter by MAGIC, is one of the few non-blazar active galactic nuclei detected in the VHE regime. The purpose of this work is to better understand the origin of the γ-ray emission and locate it within the g...

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Autores: Marcote Martin, Benito, Munar i Adrover, Pere, Paredes i Poy, Josep Maria, Paredes Fortuny, Xavier, Persic, M., Ribó Gomis, Marc, Zanin, Roberta, MAGIC Collaboration
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/58589
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/58589
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galàxies
Galàxies actives
Jets (Astrofísica)
Raigs gamma
Astrofísica
Galaxies
Active galaxies
Astrophysical jets
Gamma rays
Astrophysics
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spelling Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-raysMarcote Martin, BenitoMunar i Adrover, PereParedes i Poy, Josep MariaParedes Fortuny, XavierPersic, M.Ribó Gomis, MarcZanin, RobertaMAGIC CollaborationGalàxiesGalàxies activesJets (Astrofísica)Raigs gammaAstrofísicaGalaxiesActive galaxiesAstrophysical jetsGamma raysAstrophysicsThe radio galaxy NGC 1275, recently identified as a very high energy (VHE, >100 GeV) γ-ray emitter by MAGIC, is one of the few non-blazar active galactic nuclei detected in the VHE regime. The purpose of this work is to better understand the origin of the γ-ray emission and locate it within the galaxy. Methods: We studied contemporaneous multifrequency observations of NGC 1275 and modeled the overall spectral energy distribution. We analyzed unpublished MAGIC observations carried out between October 2009 and February 2010, and the previously published observations taken between August 2010 and February 2011. We studied the multiband variability and correlations by analyzing data of Fermi-LAT in the 100 MeV-100 GeV energy band, as well as Chandra (X-ray), KVA (optical), and MOJAVE (radio) data taken during the same period. Results: Using customized Monte Carlo simulations corresponding to early MAGIC stereoscopic data, we detect NGC 1275 also in the earlier MAGIC campaign. The flux level and energy spectra are similar to the results of the second campaign. The monthly light curve above 100 GeV shows a hint of variability at the 3.6σ level. In the Fermi-LAT band, both flux and spectral shape variabilities are reported. The optical light curve is also variable and shows a clear correlation with the γ-ray flux above 100 MeV. In radio, three compact components are resolved in the innermost part of the jet. One of these components shows a similar trend as the Fermi-LAT and KVA light curves. The γ-ray spectra measured simultaneously with MAGIC and Fermi-LAT from 100 MeV to 650 GeV can be well fitted either by a log-parabola or by a power-law with a subexponential cutoff for the two observation campaigns. A single-zone synchrotron-self-Compton model, with an electron spectrum following a power-law with an exponential cutoff, can explain the broadband spectral energy distribution and the multifrequency behavior of the source. However, this model suggests an untypical low bulk-Lorentz factor or a velocity alignment closer to the line of sight than the parsec-scale radio jet.Springer Verlag2014info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/58589Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322951Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014, vol. 564, num. A5, p. 1-13http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322951(c) Springer Verlag, 2014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/585892026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
title Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
spellingShingle Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
Marcote Martin, Benito
Galàxies
Galàxies actives
Jets (Astrofísica)
Raigs gamma
Astrofísica
Galaxies
Active galaxies
Astrophysical jets
Gamma rays
Astrophysics
title_short Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
title_full Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
title_fullStr Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
title_full_unstemmed Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
title_sort Contemporaneous observations of the radio galaxy NGC 1275 from radio to very high energy γ-rays
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marcote Martin, Benito
Munar i Adrover, Pere
Paredes i Poy, Josep Maria
Paredes Fortuny, Xavier
Persic, M.
Ribó Gomis, Marc
Zanin, Roberta
MAGIC Collaboration
author Marcote Martin, Benito
author_facet Marcote Martin, Benito
Munar i Adrover, Pere
Paredes i Poy, Josep Maria
Paredes Fortuny, Xavier
Persic, M.
Ribó Gomis, Marc
Zanin, Roberta
MAGIC Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Munar i Adrover, Pere
Paredes i Poy, Josep Maria
Paredes Fortuny, Xavier
Persic, M.
Ribó Gomis, Marc
Zanin, Roberta
MAGIC Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Galàxies
Galàxies actives
Jets (Astrofísica)
Raigs gamma
Astrofísica
Galaxies
Active galaxies
Astrophysical jets
Gamma rays
Astrophysics
topic Galàxies
Galàxies actives
Jets (Astrofísica)
Raigs gamma
Astrofísica
Galaxies
Active galaxies
Astrophysical jets
Gamma rays
Astrophysics
description The radio galaxy NGC 1275, recently identified as a very high energy (VHE, >100 GeV) γ-ray emitter by MAGIC, is one of the few non-blazar active galactic nuclei detected in the VHE regime. The purpose of this work is to better understand the origin of the γ-ray emission and locate it within the galaxy. Methods: We studied contemporaneous multifrequency observations of NGC 1275 and modeled the overall spectral energy distribution. We analyzed unpublished MAGIC observations carried out between October 2009 and February 2010, and the previously published observations taken between August 2010 and February 2011. We studied the multiband variability and correlations by analyzing data of Fermi-LAT in the 100 MeV-100 GeV energy band, as well as Chandra (X-ray), KVA (optical), and MOJAVE (radio) data taken during the same period. Results: Using customized Monte Carlo simulations corresponding to early MAGIC stereoscopic data, we detect NGC 1275 also in the earlier MAGIC campaign. The flux level and energy spectra are similar to the results of the second campaign. The monthly light curve above 100 GeV shows a hint of variability at the 3.6σ level. In the Fermi-LAT band, both flux and spectral shape variabilities are reported. The optical light curve is also variable and shows a clear correlation with the γ-ray flux above 100 MeV. In radio, three compact components are resolved in the innermost part of the jet. One of these components shows a similar trend as the Fermi-LAT and KVA light curves. The γ-ray spectra measured simultaneously with MAGIC and Fermi-LAT from 100 MeV to 650 GeV can be well fitted either by a log-parabola or by a power-law with a subexponential cutoff for the two observation campaigns. A single-zone synchrotron-self-Compton model, with an electron spectrum following a power-law with an exponential cutoff, can explain the broadband spectral energy distribution and the multifrequency behavior of the source. However, this model suggests an untypical low bulk-Lorentz factor or a velocity alignment closer to the line of sight than the parsec-scale radio jet.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/58589
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/58589
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322951
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014, vol. 564, num. A5, p. 1-13
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322951
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Springer Verlag, 2014
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Springer Verlag, 2014
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300719