Reliability and validity of the 10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT) in adolescents and young adults with Down Syndrome

People with Down syndrome (DS) have gait deficits because motor milestones are usually reached later. Decreased gait speed or reduced stride length are some of the main deficits. The main objective of the present work was to assess the reliability of the 10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT) in adolescents and...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez González, Juan Luis, Llamas Ramos, Inés, Llamas Ramos, Rocío, Molina Rueda, Francisco, Carratalá Tejada, María, Cuesta Gómez, Alicia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/167438
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/167438
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:10-Meter Walk Test
Down syndrome
Síndrome de Down
Gait
Validity
Reliability
Measurement properties
Down Syndrome
síndrome de Down
marcha
Descrição
Resumo:People with Down syndrome (DS) have gait deficits because motor milestones are usually reached later. Decreased gait speed or reduced stride length are some of the main deficits. The main objective of the present work was to assess the reliability of the 10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT) in adolescents and young adults with DS. The objective has been to analyze the construct validity of the 10MWT with the Timed up and go (TUG) test. A total of 33 participants with DS were included. Reliability was verified by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The agreement was analyzed by the Bland-Altman method. Finally, construct validity was evaluated through Pearson correlation coefficient. The 10MWT intra-rater and inter-rater reliability were good (ICC between 0.76 until 0.9) and excellent (ICC > 0.9), respectively. The minimal detectable change for intra-rater reliability was 0.188 m/s. Also, it has demonstrated moderate construct validity (r > 0.5) considering the TUG test. The 10MWT has shown high intra- and inter-rater reliability and validity in adolescent and adults with SD and a moderate construct validity between TUG test and 10MWT.