Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers

The European Green Deal establishes the efficient management of construction resources as one of its main lines of action. In this sense, the recovery of construction and demolition waste for its reincorporation into the manufacturing process of new sustainable materials has become necessary for the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ferrández Vega, Daniel, Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia, Pastor Lamberto, R., Santos, P., Michalak, J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3706
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3706
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14146226
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gestión ambiental
Residuos de Construcción Demolición (RCD)
Material sostenible
Morteros - Construcción
Áridos reciclados
Fibra de refuerzo
Rendimiento térmico
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Economía de escalas
Propiedades mecánicas
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
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spelling Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural FibersFerrández Vega, DanielZaragoza Benzal, AliciaPastor Lamberto, R.Santos, P.Michalak, J.Gestión ambientalResiduos de Construcción Demolición (RCD)Material sostenibleMorteros - ConstrucciónÁridos recicladosFibra de refuerzoRendimiento térmicoEnsayos (propiedades o materiales)Economía de escalasPropiedades mecánicas3312.02 Aglomerantes3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales3308.02 Residuos Industriales3308.07 Eliminación de ResiduosThe European Green Deal establishes the efficient management of construction resources as one of its main lines of action. In this sense, the recovery of construction and demolition waste for its reincorporation into the manufacturing process of new sustainable materials has become necessary for the industry. This work deals with the physical and mechanical characterization of cement mortars made with recycled concrete aggregates and reinforced with natural fibers. The reinforcement fibers used (abaca, coconut, and toquilla) are more environmentally friendly compared to traditional synthetic reinforcements. The aim of this research is to analyze the main physico-mechanical properties of these sustainable cement mortars. The results show that mortars made with recycled sand have a lower density and better thermal performance than traditional mortars. In addition, with the incorporation of these natural fibers, the flexural strength of the mortars with recycled aggregate increased by up to 37.6%. Another advantage obtained from the incorporation of these natural fibers is the reduction in shrinkage in the masonry mortars during the drying process, giving them greater dimensional stability and making their behavior similar to that of traditional mortars. Thus, this work shows the potential application of masonry mortars produced under circular economy criteria and their application in the building sector.MDPI AG2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3706https://doi.org/10.3390/app14146226reponame:RIARTEinstname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)Ingléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/37062026-06-02T12:44:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
title Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
spellingShingle Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Gestión ambiental
Residuos de Construcción Demolición (RCD)
Material sostenible
Morteros - Construcción
Áridos reciclados
Fibra de refuerzo
Rendimiento térmico
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Economía de escalas
Propiedades mecánicas
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
title_short Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
title_full Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
title_fullStr Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
title_sort Optimizing Masonry Mortar: Experimental Insights into Physico-Mechanical Properties Using Recycled Aggregates and Natural Fibers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Pastor Lamberto, R.
Santos, P.
Michalak, J.
author Ferrández Vega, Daniel
author_facet Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Pastor Lamberto, R.
Santos, P.
Michalak, J.
author_role author
author2 Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Pastor Lamberto, R.
Santos, P.
Michalak, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gestión ambiental
Residuos de Construcción Demolición (RCD)
Material sostenible
Morteros - Construcción
Áridos reciclados
Fibra de refuerzo
Rendimiento térmico
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Economía de escalas
Propiedades mecánicas
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
topic Gestión ambiental
Residuos de Construcción Demolición (RCD)
Material sostenible
Morteros - Construcción
Áridos reciclados
Fibra de refuerzo
Rendimiento térmico
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Economía de escalas
Propiedades mecánicas
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
description The European Green Deal establishes the efficient management of construction resources as one of its main lines of action. In this sense, the recovery of construction and demolition waste for its reincorporation into the manufacturing process of new sustainable materials has become necessary for the industry. This work deals with the physical and mechanical characterization of cement mortars made with recycled concrete aggregates and reinforced with natural fibers. The reinforcement fibers used (abaca, coconut, and toquilla) are more environmentally friendly compared to traditional synthetic reinforcements. The aim of this research is to analyze the main physico-mechanical properties of these sustainable cement mortars. The results show that mortars made with recycled sand have a lower density and better thermal performance than traditional mortars. In addition, with the incorporation of these natural fibers, the flexural strength of the mortars with recycled aggregate increased by up to 37.6%. Another advantage obtained from the incorporation of these natural fibers is the reduction in shrinkage in the masonry mortars during the drying process, giving them greater dimensional stability and making their behavior similar to that of traditional mortars. Thus, this work shows the potential application of masonry mortars produced under circular economy criteria and their application in the building sector.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3706
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14146226
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3706
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14146226
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIARTE
instname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
instname_str Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
reponame_str RIARTE
collection RIARTE
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155

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