Attitudes and Intentions toward COVID-19 Vaccination among Spanish Adults: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is postulated as the most effective measure to control the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the use of other protection measures is necessary to efficiently combat the spread of the virus. The aim of the present study was to determine the attitudes and intentions toward COV...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: MOSTEIRO MIGUENS, DIEGO GABRIEL, DE BERNARDO ROCA, DANIEL, DOMINGUEZ MARTIS, EVA MARIA, VIEITO PEREZ, NATALIA, Álvarez-Padín, Pilar, Novío, Silvia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)
Repositorio:RUNA. Repositorio da Consellería de Sanidade e Sergas
OAI Identifier:oai:runa.sergas.gal:20.500.11940/18081
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/18081
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19 Vaccines
Public Health
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
SARS-CoV-2
Spain
Attitude
Intention
COVID-19
Population
salud pública
actitud
intención
síndrome respiratorio agudo grave
CHUS
AS Santiago AP
Descripción
Sumario:Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is postulated as the most effective measure to control the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the use of other protection measures is necessary to efficiently combat the spread of the virus. The aim of the present study was to determine the attitudes and intentions toward COVID-19 vaccination among non-regular social media users in Spain and to analyze how these factors could condition the acceptance of other personal protective measures once an individual has received the COVID-19 vaccine. A cross-sectional design was used in this work. In total, 719 subjects, ≥18 years old and of both sexes, were recruited from primary public healthcare centers to self-complete a questionnaire between March and April 2021. The majority of participants had a positive attitude toward vaccination and showed high levels of intention to be vaccinated. Likewise, except those participants who considered the vaccine to be the most effective measure to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, the rest of the participants highlighted the importance of continuing to limit social interactions and/or wearing masks even after being vaccinated. Since vaccination can create a perception of total immunity against SARS-CoV-2, it is necessary that healthcare staff organize effective awareness campaigns on the importance of maintaining personal protective measures until vaccination coverage is greater.