Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries
Nitric oxide (NO) seems to contribute to vascular homeostasis regulating neurotransmission. This work aimed at assessing the influence of NO from different sources and respective intracellular pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission, in two vascular beds. Electrically-evoked [3H]-noradrenaline rel...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
| Repositorio: | Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/672106 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10486/672106 https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129224 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Neurotransmission Neuronal Arteries Medicina |
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Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteriesSousa, Joana BeatrizVieira-Rocha, Maria SofiaArribas Rodríguez, Silvia MagdalenaGonzález, Maria CarmenFresco, PaulaDiniz, CarmenNeurotransmissionNeuronalArteriesMedicinaNitric oxide (NO) seems to contribute to vascular homeostasis regulating neurotransmission. This work aimed at assessing the influence of NO from different sources and respective intracellular pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission, in two vascular beds. Electrically-evoked [3H]-noradrenaline release was assessed in rat mesenteric and tail arteries in the presence of NO donors or endothelial/neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors. The influence of NO on adenosine-mediated effects was also studied using selective antagonists for adenosine receptors subtypes. Location of neuronal NOS (nNOS) was investigated by immunohistochemistry (with specific antibodies for nNOS and for Schwann cells) and Confocal Microscopy. Results indicated that: 1) in mesenteric arteries, noradrenaline release was reduced by NO donors and it was increased by nNOS inhibitors; the effect of NO donors was only abolished by the adenosine A1 receptors antagonist; 2) in tail arteries, noradrenaline release was increased by NO donors and it was reduced by eNOS inhibitors; adenosine receptors antagonists were devoid of effect; 3) confocal microscopy showed nNOS staining in adventitial cells, some co-localized with Schwann cells. nNOS staining and its co-localization with Schwann cells were significantly lower in tail compared to mesenteric arteries. In conclusion, in mesenteric arteries, nNOS, mainly located in Schwann cells, seems to be the main source of NO influencing perivascular sympathetic neurotransmission with an inhibitory effect, mediated by adenosine A1 receptors activation. Instead, in tail arteries endothelial NO seems to play a more relevant role and has a facilitatory effect, independent of adenosine receptors activationThis work was supported by FEDER through Program of Operational Competitiveness Factors - COMPETE and by National Funds through Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT): Grant N°. PEst C/EQB/LA0006/2011. JBS was supported by PhD grant (SFRH/BD//2009) - FCT (URL: http:// www.fct.pt/)Public Library of ScienceDepartamento de FisiologíaFacultad de Medicina20152015-06-15research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/672106https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129224reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/6721062026-06-23T12:46:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| title |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| spellingShingle |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries Sousa, Joana Beatriz Neurotransmission Neuronal Arteries Medicina |
| title_short |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| title_full |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| title_fullStr |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| title_sort |
Endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide activate distinct pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission in rat tail and mesenteric arteries |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, Joana Beatriz Vieira-Rocha, Maria Sofia Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena González, Maria Carmen Fresco, Paula Diniz, Carmen |
| author |
Sousa, Joana Beatriz |
| author_facet |
Sousa, Joana Beatriz Vieira-Rocha, Maria Sofia Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena González, Maria Carmen Fresco, Paula Diniz, Carmen |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Vieira-Rocha, Maria Sofia Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena González, Maria Carmen Fresco, Paula Diniz, Carmen |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Fisiología Facultad de Medicina |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Neurotransmission Neuronal Arteries Medicina |
| topic |
Neurotransmission Neuronal Arteries Medicina |
| description |
Nitric oxide (NO) seems to contribute to vascular homeostasis regulating neurotransmission. This work aimed at assessing the influence of NO from different sources and respective intracellular pathways on sympathetic neurotransmission, in two vascular beds. Electrically-evoked [3H]-noradrenaline release was assessed in rat mesenteric and tail arteries in the presence of NO donors or endothelial/neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors. The influence of NO on adenosine-mediated effects was also studied using selective antagonists for adenosine receptors subtypes. Location of neuronal NOS (nNOS) was investigated by immunohistochemistry (with specific antibodies for nNOS and for Schwann cells) and Confocal Microscopy. Results indicated that: 1) in mesenteric arteries, noradrenaline release was reduced by NO donors and it was increased by nNOS inhibitors; the effect of NO donors was only abolished by the adenosine A1 receptors antagonist; 2) in tail arteries, noradrenaline release was increased by NO donors and it was reduced by eNOS inhibitors; adenosine receptors antagonists were devoid of effect; 3) confocal microscopy showed nNOS staining in adventitial cells, some co-localized with Schwann cells. nNOS staining and its co-localization with Schwann cells were significantly lower in tail compared to mesenteric arteries. In conclusion, in mesenteric arteries, nNOS, mainly located in Schwann cells, seems to be the main source of NO influencing perivascular sympathetic neurotransmission with an inhibitory effect, mediated by adenosine A1 receptors activation. Instead, in tail arteries endothelial NO seems to play a more relevant role and has a facilitatory effect, independent of adenosine receptors activation |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-06-15 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/672106 https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129224 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/672106 https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0129224 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
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reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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