Expected years lived with intimate partner violence

Background.- Intimate Partner Violence against women (IPV) is a major public health problem. However, mainstream indicators used in public health are not designed to fully capture the pervasive and enduring impact of IPV. Objective.- We propose a new indicator that considers the burden of IPV in wom...

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Autores: Gómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844, Lozano, Mariona|||0000-0002-3803-4009, Rentería, Elisenda|||0000-0002-7072-8465
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:270815
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270815
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/16549716.2021.1976442
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Intimate partner violence (IPV)
Years expected to live with IPV
Violence against women
Women's health
International comparison
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spelling Expected years lived with intimate partner violencea new approach for public healthGómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844Lozano, Mariona|||0000-0002-3803-4009Rentería, Elisenda|||0000-0002-7072-8465Intimate partner violence (IPV)Years expected to live with IPVViolence against womenWomen's healthInternational comparisonBackground.- Intimate Partner Violence against women (IPV) is a major public health problem. However, mainstream indicators used in public health are not designed to fully capture the pervasive and enduring impact of IPV. Objective.- We propose a new indicator that considers the burden of IPV in women during their middle life years, estimating the number of years that women are expected to live under IPV, and provide estimates for 151 countries. Methods.- Prevalence rates of physical and sexual IPV for a given year are taken from the Global Database on the Prevalence of Violence Against Women. Annual period life tables are constructed using data from the World Population Prospects. We use Sullivan's method to estimate partial life expectancy between the ages of 15 and 49 lived suffering from physical and sexual IPV in each country. The final indicator measures the number of years 15 to 49-year-old women are expected to live with IPV (YLIPV) in a given year. Results.- Based on data from surveys representative of 92.0% of the global female population aged between 15 to 49, we find that ever-partnered women aged between 15 to 49 are expected to live 4.1 years (Low Bound: 2.3; Upper Bound: 7.1) suffering from violence during this age range. By regions, women are expected to suffer from IPV during 6.0 years (3.7-9.2) in Africa; 4.3 years (2.4-7.8) in Asia; 3.4 years (2.1-5.6) in Oceania; 2.6 years (1.5-4.2) in the Americas; and 1.7 years (0.9-3.1) in Europe. Conclusions.- YLIPV is a useful indicator to display the burden of IPV. Similarly to the mainstream public health indicators rationale, YLIPV accounts for the time women are exposed to IPV during their lifespan and it is standardized by age exposure. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/270815https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/16549716.2021.1976442reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades https://doi.org/10.13039/100014440 RTI2018-096730-B-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades https://doi.org/10.13039/100014440 RYC-2017-22586open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2708152025-07-06T12:55:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
a new approach for public health
title Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
spellingShingle Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
Gómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844
Intimate partner violence (IPV)
Years expected to live with IPV
Violence against women
Women's health
International comparison
title_short Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
title_full Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
title_fullStr Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
title_full_unstemmed Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
title_sort Expected years lived with intimate partner violence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844
Lozano, Mariona|||0000-0002-3803-4009
Rentería, Elisenda|||0000-0002-7072-8465
author Gómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844
author_facet Gómez-Casillas, Amalia|||0000-0002-3528-7844
Lozano, Mariona|||0000-0002-3803-4009
Rentería, Elisenda|||0000-0002-7072-8465
author_role author
author2 Lozano, Mariona|||0000-0002-3803-4009
Rentería, Elisenda|||0000-0002-7072-8465
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Intimate partner violence (IPV)
Years expected to live with IPV
Violence against women
Women's health
International comparison
topic Intimate partner violence (IPV)
Years expected to live with IPV
Violence against women
Women's health
International comparison
description Background.- Intimate Partner Violence against women (IPV) is a major public health problem. However, mainstream indicators used in public health are not designed to fully capture the pervasive and enduring impact of IPV. Objective.- We propose a new indicator that considers the burden of IPV in women during their middle life years, estimating the number of years that women are expected to live under IPV, and provide estimates for 151 countries. Methods.- Prevalence rates of physical and sexual IPV for a given year are taken from the Global Database on the Prevalence of Violence Against Women. Annual period life tables are constructed using data from the World Population Prospects. We use Sullivan's method to estimate partial life expectancy between the ages of 15 and 49 lived suffering from physical and sexual IPV in each country. The final indicator measures the number of years 15 to 49-year-old women are expected to live with IPV (YLIPV) in a given year. Results.- Based on data from surveys representative of 92.0% of the global female population aged between 15 to 49, we find that ever-partnered women aged between 15 to 49 are expected to live 4.1 years (Low Bound: 2.3; Upper Bound: 7.1) suffering from violence during this age range. By regions, women are expected to suffer from IPV during 6.0 years (3.7-9.2) in Africa; 4.3 years (2.4-7.8) in Asia; 3.4 years (2.1-5.6) in Oceania; 2.6 years (1.5-4.2) in the Americas; and 1.7 years (0.9-3.1) in Europe. Conclusions.- YLIPV is a useful indicator to display the burden of IPV. Similarly to the mainstream public health indicators rationale, YLIPV accounts for the time women are exposed to IPV during their lifespan and it is standardized by age exposure.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270815
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/16549716.2021.1976442
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270815
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/16549716.2021.1976442
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades https://doi.org/10.13039/100014440 RTI2018-096730-B-I00
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades https://doi.org/10.13039/100014440 RYC-2017-22586
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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