J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID
Pseudorandom number generation (PRNG) is the main security tool in low-cost passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) technologies, such as EPC Gen2. We present a lightweight PRNG design for low-cost passive RFID tags, named J3Gen. J3Gen is based on a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) config...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2013 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/59556 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59556 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130303816 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | PRNG Security LFSR Multiple-polynomial RFID EPC Gen2 |
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J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFIDMelià Seguí, JoanGarcia-Alfaro, JoaquinHerrera-Joancomartí, JordiPRNGSecurityLFSRMultiple-polynomialRFIDEPC Gen2Pseudorandom number generation (PRNG) is the main security tool in low-cost passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) technologies, such as EPC Gen2. We present a lightweight PRNG design for low-cost passive RFID tags, named J3Gen. J3Gen is based on a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) configured with multiple feedback polynomials. The polynomials are alternated during the generation of sequences via a physical source of randomness. J3Gen successfully handles the inherent linearity of LFSR based PRNGs and satisfies the statistical requirements imposed by the EPC Gen2 standard. A hardware implementation of J3Gen is presented and evaluated with regard to different design parameters, defining the key-equivalence security and nonlinearity of the design. The results of a SPICE simulation confirm the power-consumption suitability of the proposal.The authors would like to thank Josep Domingo-Ferrer, Miquel Soriano and David Megías for their helpful comments during the realization of this work. The authors thank as well the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions to improve the quality of the paper. This work was partly funded by the Spanish Government through projects TSI2007-65406-C03-03 E-AEGIS, TIN2011-27076-C03-02 CO-PRIVACY, CONSOLIDER INGENIO 2010 CSD2007-0004 ARES, and TIN2010-15764 N-KHRONOUS.MDPI202420242013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/59556http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130303816reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésSensors. 2013 Mar;13(3):3816-30info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/TSI2007-65406-C03-02info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/CSD2007-00004info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/TIN2011-27076-C03-02© 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/595562026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| title |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| spellingShingle |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID Melià Seguí, Joan PRNG Security LFSR Multiple-polynomial RFID EPC Gen2 |
| title_short |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| title_full |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| title_fullStr |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| title_full_unstemmed |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| title_sort |
J3Gen: a PRNG for low-cost passive RFID |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Melià Seguí, Joan Garcia-Alfaro, Joaquin Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi |
| author |
Melià Seguí, Joan |
| author_facet |
Melià Seguí, Joan Garcia-Alfaro, Joaquin Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Garcia-Alfaro, Joaquin Herrera-Joancomartí, Jordi |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
PRNG Security LFSR Multiple-polynomial RFID EPC Gen2 |
| topic |
PRNG Security LFSR Multiple-polynomial RFID EPC Gen2 |
| description |
Pseudorandom number generation (PRNG) is the main security tool in low-cost passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) technologies, such as EPC Gen2. We present a lightweight PRNG design for low-cost passive RFID tags, named J3Gen. J3Gen is based on a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) configured with multiple feedback polynomials. The polynomials are alternated during the generation of sequences via a physical source of randomness. J3Gen successfully handles the inherent linearity of LFSR based PRNGs and satisfies the statistical requirements imposed by the EPC Gen2 standard. A hardware implementation of J3Gen is presented and evaluated with regard to different design parameters, defining the key-equivalence security and nonlinearity of the design. The results of a SPICE simulation confirm the power-consumption suitability of the proposal. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013 2024 2024 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59556 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130303816 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/59556 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130303816 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sensors. 2013 Mar;13(3):3816-30 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/TSI2007-65406-C03-02 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/CSD2007-00004 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/TIN2011-27076-C03-02 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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