Combined dielectrophoresis and impedance systems for bacteria analysis in microfluidic on-chip platforms

Bacteria concentration and detection is time-consuming in regular microbiology procedures aimed to facilitate the detection and analysis of these cells at very low concentrations. Traditional methods are effective but often require several days to complete. This scenario results in low bioanalytical...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Páez Avilés, Cristina, Juanola, Esteve, Punter Villagrasa, Jaime, Moral Zamora, Beatriz del, Homs Corbera, Antoni, Colomer i Farrarons, Jordi, Miribel-Català, Pere Ll. (Pere Lluís), Samitier i Martí, Josep
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/113098
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/113098
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Impedància (Electricitat)
Bacteris
Microfluídica
Sistema monoxip
Impedance (Electricity)
Bacteria
Microfluidics
Systems on a chip
Descrição
Resumo:Bacteria concentration and detection is time-consuming in regular microbiology procedures aimed to facilitate the detection and analysis of these cells at very low concentrations. Traditional methods are effective but often require several days to complete. This scenario results in low bioanalytical and diagnostic methodologies with associated increased costs and complexity. In recent years, the exploitation of the intrinsic electrical properties of cells has emerged as an appealing alternative approach for concentrating and detecting bacteria. The combination of dielectrophoresis (DEP) and impedance analysis (IA) in microfluidic on-chip platforms could be key to develop rapid, accurate, portable, simple-to-use and cost-effective microfluidic devices with a promising impact in medicine, public health, agricultural, food control and environmental areas. The present document reviews recent DEP and IA combined approaches and the latest relevant improvements focusing on bacteria concentration and detection, including selectivity, sensitivity, detection time, and conductivity variation enhancements. Furthermore, this review analyses future trends and challenges which need to be addressed in order to successfully commercialize these platforms resulting in an adequate social return of public-funded investments.