Conduction system pacing and atrioventricular node ablation in heart failure: The PACE-FIB study design

Aims: Atrial fibrillation (AF) worsens the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF). Successful treatments are still very scarce for those with permanent AF and preserved (HFpEF) or mildly reduced (HFmrEF) ejection fraction. In this study, the long-term benefits and safety profile of heart rate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Muñoz, D., Crespo Leiro, Marisa, Fernández Lozano, I., Zamorano Gómez, J.L., Peinado Peinado, R., Manzano Espinosa, L., de Juan Bagudá, J., Marco del Castillo, Á., Arribas Ynsaurriaga, F., Salguero Bodes, R.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)
Repositorio:RUNA. Repositorio da Consellería de Sanidade e Sergas
OAI Identifier:oai:runa.sergas.gal:20.500.11940/21261
Acceso en línea:https://portalcientifico.sergas.gal//documentos/65187c04dac9c450d39883c1
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/21261
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Humans
Atrioventricular Node
Heart Failure
Prospective Studies
Stroke Volume
Atrial Fibrillation
AS A Coruña
CHUAC
Descripción
Sumario:Aims: Atrial fibrillation (AF) worsens the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF). Successful treatments are still very scarce for those with permanent AF and preserved (HFpEF) or mildly reduced (HFmrEF) ejection fraction. In this study, the long-term benefits and safety profile of heart rate regularization through left-bundle branch pacing (LBBP) and atrioventricular node ablation (AVNA) will be explored in comparison with pharmacological rate-control strategy. Methods and results: The PACE-FIB trial is a multicentre, prospective, open-label, randomized (1:1) clinical study that will take place between March 2022 and February 2027. A total of 334 patients with HFpEF/HFmrEF and permanent AF will receive either LBBP followed by AVNA (intervention arm) or optimal pharmacological treatment for heart rate control according to European guideline recommendations (control arm). All patients will be followed up for a minimum of 36 months. The primary outcome measure will be the composite of all-cause mortality, HF hospitalization, and worsening HF at 36 months. Other secondary efficacy and safety outcome measures such as echocardiographic parameters, functional status, and treatment-related adverse events, among others, will be analysed too. Conclusion: LBBP is a promising stimulation mode that may foster the clinical benefit of heart rate regularization through AV node ablation compared with pharmacological rate control. This is the first randomized trial specifically addressing the long-term efficacy and safety of this pace-and-ablate strategy in patients with HFpEF/HFmrEF and permanent AF.