Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'

Background: The impact of bariatric surgery on abnormalities in blood lipids and lipoprotein metabolism during the perioperative period has been poorly studied. Objective: We studied the impact of bariatric surgery on the composition and quantitative properties of lipoproteins and the activity of li...

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Autores: Baena Fustegueras, Juan Antonio, Ferrer, Roser, Lecube, Albert, Ricart i Jané, David, Rossell Rusiñol, Joana, Peinado Onsurbe, Julia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/111244
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/111244
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Obesitat mòrbida
Lipoproteïnes
Lipases
Morbid obesity
Lipoproteins
Lipase
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spelling Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'Baena Fustegueras, Juan AntonioFerrer, RoserLecube, AlbertRicart i Jané, DavidRossell Rusiñol, JoanaPeinado Onsurbe, JuliaObesitat mòrbidaLipoproteïnesLipasesMorbid obesityLipoproteinsLipaseBackground: The impact of bariatric surgery on abnormalities in blood lipids and lipoprotein metabolism during the perioperative period has been poorly studied. Objective: We studied the impact of bariatric surgery on the composition and quantitative properties of lipoproteins and the activity of lipases in the plasma of perioperative morbidly obese patients. Methods: We examined the plasma lipoproteins and lipolytic activities of 34 morbidly obesepatients one month before surgery (OB), pre-anaesthesia (-S), post-anaesthesia ( S), and one day and one month after open Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. Results: Surgical injury induced acute stress, as evidenced by transitory hyperglycaemia and elevated plasma levels of stress hormones. Lipid profiles revealed a significant reduction during surgery and the day after in the plasma levels of total cholesterol (p < 0.0001), which was mainly due to a decrease in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (cLDL) and was confirmed with a significant reduction in the plasma levels of LDL (approximately 26% reduction). Significant (p < 0.0001) changes were detected in the plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (cHDL) as well as a significant decrease (approximately 19% reduction) in the plasma levels of HDL. A significant (p < 0.0001) rise was noted in the plasma levels of both Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) (approximately 2.6-fold increase) and hepatic lipase (HL) (approximately 2.2-fold increase) on the day after surgery, occurring simultaneously with the maximum increase in C-reactive protein (CRP) and a day after the peak values for non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH), cortisol and glucose. Conclusion: The present study reveals unreported quantitative perioperative changes in plasma lipases and lipoproteins and related metabolic determinants that may contribute to the adaptive metabolic response to RYGB-induced stress.Ommega Publishers2017201720172017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/111244Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.15436/2376-0494.17.1333Journal of Diabetes and Obesity , 2017, vol. 4, num. 2, p. 1-11https://doi.org/10.15436/2376-0494.17.1333cc-by (c) Baena-Fustegueras, Juan Antonio et al., 2017http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1112442026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
title Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
spellingShingle Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
Baena Fustegueras, Juan Antonio
Obesitat mòrbida
Lipoproteïnes
Lipases
Morbid obesity
Lipoproteins
Lipase
title_short Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
title_full Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
title_fullStr Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
title_full_unstemmed Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
title_sort Rapid perioperative changes in the quantitative properties of plasma lipases and lipoproteins in morbidly obese surgical patients'
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Baena Fustegueras, Juan Antonio
Ferrer, Roser
Lecube, Albert
Ricart i Jané, David
Rossell Rusiñol, Joana
Peinado Onsurbe, Julia
author Baena Fustegueras, Juan Antonio
author_facet Baena Fustegueras, Juan Antonio
Ferrer, Roser
Lecube, Albert
Ricart i Jané, David
Rossell Rusiñol, Joana
Peinado Onsurbe, Julia
author_role author
author2 Ferrer, Roser
Lecube, Albert
Ricart i Jané, David
Rossell Rusiñol, Joana
Peinado Onsurbe, Julia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Obesitat mòrbida
Lipoproteïnes
Lipases
Morbid obesity
Lipoproteins
Lipase
topic Obesitat mòrbida
Lipoproteïnes
Lipases
Morbid obesity
Lipoproteins
Lipase
description Background: The impact of bariatric surgery on abnormalities in blood lipids and lipoprotein metabolism during the perioperative period has been poorly studied. Objective: We studied the impact of bariatric surgery on the composition and quantitative properties of lipoproteins and the activity of lipases in the plasma of perioperative morbidly obese patients. Methods: We examined the plasma lipoproteins and lipolytic activities of 34 morbidly obesepatients one month before surgery (OB), pre-anaesthesia (-S), post-anaesthesia ( S), and one day and one month after open Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. Results: Surgical injury induced acute stress, as evidenced by transitory hyperglycaemia and elevated plasma levels of stress hormones. Lipid profiles revealed a significant reduction during surgery and the day after in the plasma levels of total cholesterol (p < 0.0001), which was mainly due to a decrease in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (cLDL) and was confirmed with a significant reduction in the plasma levels of LDL (approximately 26% reduction). Significant (p < 0.0001) changes were detected in the plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (cHDL) as well as a significant decrease (approximately 19% reduction) in the plasma levels of HDL. A significant (p < 0.0001) rise was noted in the plasma levels of both Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) (approximately 2.6-fold increase) and hepatic lipase (HL) (approximately 2.2-fold increase) on the day after surgery, occurring simultaneously with the maximum increase in C-reactive protein (CRP) and a day after the peak values for non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH), cortisol and glucose. Conclusion: The present study reveals unreported quantitative perioperative changes in plasma lipases and lipoproteins and related metabolic determinants that may contribute to the adaptive metabolic response to RYGB-induced stress.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2017
2017
2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/111244
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/111244
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.15436/2376-0494.17.1333
Journal of Diabetes and Obesity , 2017, vol. 4, num. 2, p. 1-11
https://doi.org/10.15436/2376-0494.17.1333
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Baena-Fustegueras, Juan Antonio et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Baena-Fustegueras, Juan Antonio et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ommega Publishers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ommega Publishers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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