On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes
Seismic signals from artificially released avalanches were studied in an attempt to characterize them for avalanche-monitoring purposes. The seismic signals generated by different sizes and types of avalanches were recorded and analyzed in the time and frequency domains. Synchronized recordings of t...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2001 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/163317 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/163317 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Allaus Sismologia Sismòmetres Avalanches Seismology Seismometers |
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On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposesSuriñach Cornet, EmmaFurdada i Bellavista, GlòriaSabot, F.Biescas Górriz, BertaVilaplana, Joan ManuelAllausSismologiaSismòmetresAvalanchesSeismologySeismometersSeismic signals from artificially released avalanches were studied in an attempt to characterize them for avalanche-monitoring purposes. The seismic signals generated by different sizes and types of avalanches were recorded and analyzed in the time and frequency domains. Synchronized recordings of the corresponding seismic signals and the video images of the evolution of the avalanches were obtained together with a detailed cartography. Characteristic signatures in the frequency and time domains were found to depend on the characteristics of the avalanche path and measuring location, but to be mostly independent of avalanche size. The source of the different parts of the recorded seismic signals was determined. A relationship was observed between the avalanche size and the amplitude of the signals. Given the presence of local site effects, a prior seismic characterization of the avalanche path in relation to the recording sites is necessary for monitoring purposes. Moreover" it was found that sliding slabs in the early phase of acceleration produce little seismic energy, resulting in a time lapse between the observable start of the avalanche and the arrival of the detectable seismic waves at the receiving station.International Glaciological Society.2020202020012020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion7 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/163317Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3189/172756401781819634Annals of Glaciology, 2001, vol. 32, p. 268-274https://doi.org/10.3189/172756401781819634(c) International Glaciological Society., 2001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1633172026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| title |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| spellingShingle |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes Suriñach Cornet, Emma Allaus Sismologia Sismòmetres Avalanches Seismology Seismometers |
| title_short |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| title_full |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| title_fullStr |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| title_full_unstemmed |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| title_sort |
On the characterisation of seismic signals generated by snow avalanches for monitoring purposes |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Suriñach Cornet, Emma Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria Sabot, F. Biescas Górriz, Berta Vilaplana, Joan Manuel |
| author |
Suriñach Cornet, Emma |
| author_facet |
Suriñach Cornet, Emma Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria Sabot, F. Biescas Górriz, Berta Vilaplana, Joan Manuel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Furdada i Bellavista, Glòria Sabot, F. Biescas Górriz, Berta Vilaplana, Joan Manuel |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Allaus Sismologia Sismòmetres Avalanches Seismology Seismometers |
| topic |
Allaus Sismologia Sismòmetres Avalanches Seismology Seismometers |
| description |
Seismic signals from artificially released avalanches were studied in an attempt to characterize them for avalanche-monitoring purposes. The seismic signals generated by different sizes and types of avalanches were recorded and analyzed in the time and frequency domains. Synchronized recordings of the corresponding seismic signals and the video images of the evolution of the avalanches were obtained together with a detailed cartography. Characteristic signatures in the frequency and time domains were found to depend on the characteristics of the avalanche path and measuring location, but to be mostly independent of avalanche size. The source of the different parts of the recorded seismic signals was determined. A relationship was observed between the avalanche size and the amplitude of the signals. Given the presence of local site effects, a prior seismic characterization of the avalanche path in relation to the recording sites is necessary for monitoring purposes. Moreover" it was found that sliding slabs in the early phase of acceleration produce little seismic energy, resulting in a time lapse between the observable start of the avalanche and the arrival of the detectable seismic waves at the receiving station. |
| publishDate |
2001 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001 2020 2020 2020 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/163317 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/163317 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3189/172756401781819634 Annals of Glaciology, 2001, vol. 32, p. 268-274 https://doi.org/10.3189/172756401781819634 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) International Glaciological Society., 2001 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) International Glaciological Society., 2001 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
7 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
International Glaciological Society. |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
International Glaciological Society. |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| instname_str |
Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| reponame_str |
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| collection |
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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1869413394601213952 |
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15,811543 |