Management of coastal dunes on the Catalan and on the Valencian shorelines (Spain)

[En] Coastal areas constitute one of the most difficult domains to manage, due to the several human activities and natural processes concentrated in it. The case of the coastal dunes is special, since they are so fragile and any intervention on them can cause alterations in the landforms and dynamic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia-Lozano, Carla, Roig-Munar, Francesc Xavier, Martí-Llambrich, Carolina, Pinto, Josep, Santana-Cordero, Aarón Moisés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/161294
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/161294
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Beach dune systems
Coastal dunes management
Dune restoration
Catalonia
Valencia
Cataluña
Gestión de costas
5902.08 Política del Medio Ambiente
Descripción
Sumario:[En] Coastal areas constitute one of the most difficult domains to manage, due to the several human activities and natural processes concentrated in it. The case of the coastal dunes is special, since they are so fragile and any intervention on them can cause alterations in the landforms and dynamics. This work assesses the level and role of management and the morphological status of coastal dunes on the Catalan and Valencian shorelines. To that end, ten beach-dune systems from Catalan and Valencian shorelines have been studied to guess how management actions determine the morphological status of them. A set of variables, comprising management actions and morphological status, have been selected and analyzed through a Hierarchical Clustering on Principal Components (HCPC). Results show that the beach-dune systems can be gathered in 2 main groups: those where sustainable management measures were not applied and present an advanced erosive state, and the ones where sustainable management measures were applied and present a good state of conservation. The good state of conservation is related to restoring dunes applying nature-based solutions, whereas degraded morphologies appear when artificial management actions have been carried out.