Improved Joint Health Following Oral Administration of Glycosaminoglycans with Native Type II Collagen in a Rabbit Model of Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is an incurable chronic disease. For this reason, new therapies are constantly emerging to improve clinical signs and the quality of life of our pets. Chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine and hyaluronic acid have been proven effective and are the most widely used in many formulations. In...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sifre Canet, Vicente José, Soler i Canet, María del Carme, Segarra, Sergi, Redondo García, José Ignacio, Doménech, Luis, Ten-Esteve, Amadeo, Vilalta, Laura, Pardo-Marín, Luis, Serra Aguado, Claudio Iván
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Repositorio:RIUCV. Repositorio de la Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riucv.ucv.es:20.500.12466/2437
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12466/2437
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Osteoarthritis
Collagen
Glycosaminoglycans
Cartilage
Bones
Hyaluronic acid
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
Descripción
Sumario:Osteoarthritis is an incurable chronic disease. For this reason, new therapies are constantly emerging to improve clinical signs and the quality of life of our pets. Chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine and hyaluronic acid have been proven effective and are the most widely used in many formulations. In the present study, adding native type II collagen to the combination of chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine and hyaluronic acid showed improvements on osteoarthritis progression in an experimental model of osteoarthritis induced by transection of the cranial cruciate ligament of the knee in New Zealand white rabbits. Disease progression was monitored at different time points using magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers, measurement of hyaluronic acid in synovial fluid, and macroscopic and microscopic evaluations of cartilage, synovial membrane and subchondral bone. Overall, our results showed that adding native type II collagen to a combination of glycosaminoglycans allows a significantly slower osteoarthritis progression, compared to glycosaminoglycans alone.