Chemometric analysis of comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography–mass spectrometry metabolomics data

Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS) is a powerful tool for separation and identification of analytes in complex natural samples. In this paper, different chemometric methods were compared for fast non-targeted GC×GC-TOFMS metabolomic profil...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Izadmanesh, Yahya, Garreta-Lara, Elba, Ghasemi, Jahan B., Lacorte Bruguera, Silvia, Matamoros, Víctor, Tauler, Romà
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/157983
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/157983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GC×GC-TOFMS
Chemometrics
Metabolomics
Multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS)
Wavelet compression
Descripción
Sumario:Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS) is a powerful tool for separation and identification of analytes in complex natural samples. In this paper, different chemometric methods were compared for fast non-targeted GC×GC-TOFMS metabolomic profiling of the crustaceous species Daphnia magna and a general chemometric strategy and workflow is proposed. The strategy proposed in this work combined the compression of GC×GC-TOFMS data matrices in the retention time direction using wavelets and the appropriate column-wise data matrix augmentation arrangement, and its modeling by Multivariate Curve Resolution-Alternating Least Squares (MCR-ALS). Using the proposed strategy, eighty different D. magna metabolites were resolved and identified. After calculation of the peak capacities of different columns and peak area changes of these metabolites, the best instrumental configuration and column combination for the GC×GC-TOFMS metabolomic study of D. magna are proposed and discussed. The procedure described in this work can be applied as a general method for untargeted GC×GC-TOFMS data processing and metabolomic profiling. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.