Dimerization model of the C-terminal RNA Recognition Motif of HuR

Human antigen R (HuR) is a ubiquitous 32kDa protein comprising three RNA Recognition Motifs (RRMs), whose main function is to bind Adenylate and uridylate Rich Elements (AREs) in 3′ UnTranslated Regions (UTRs) of mRNAs. In addition to binding RNA molecules, the third domain (RRM3) is involved in HuR...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz Quintana, Antonio Jesús, García Mauriño, Sofía M., Díaz Moreno, Irene
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Data de publicação:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositório:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/69174
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/69174
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2015.03.013
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Dimerization
Human antigen R (HuR)
RNA Binding Protein
RNA Recognition Motif (RRM)
Brownian Dynamics (BD)
Molecular Dynamics (MD)
Descrição
Resumo:Human antigen R (HuR) is a ubiquitous 32kDa protein comprising three RNA Recognition Motifs (RRMs), whose main function is to bind Adenylate and uridylate Rich Elements (AREs) in 3′ UnTranslated Regions (UTRs) of mRNAs. In addition to binding RNA molecules, the third domain (RRM3) is involved in HuR oligomerization and apoptotic signaling. The RRM3 monomer is able to dimerize, with its self-binding affinity being dependent on ionic strength. Here we provide a deeper structural insight into the nature of the encounter complexes leading to the formation of RRM3 dimers by using Brownian Dynamics and Molecular Dynamics. Our computational data show that the initial unspecific encounter follows a downhill pathway until reaching an optimum conformation stabilized by hydrophobic interactions.