Physical Optics Applied to Parallel-Plate Lens Antennas

The Physical Optics (PO) method is used to derive simplified expressions to compute the radiation electric fields of planar graded-index and geodesic lenses based on a parallel-plate waveguide (PPW) implementation. If the PO method is combined with ray-tracing (RT) techniques, the resulting RT-PO pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mesa Ledesma, Francisco Luis, Chen, Mingzheng, Castillo Tapia, Pilar, Quevedo Teruel, Óscar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/153600
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/153600
https://doi.org/10.1109/OJAP.2023.3347347
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lenses
Aperture antennas
Electric fields
Antennas
Physical optics
Optical waveguides
Ray tracing
Descripción
Sumario:The Physical Optics (PO) method is used to derive simplified expressions to compute the radiation electric fields of planar graded-index and geodesic lenses based on a parallel-plate waveguide (PPW) implementation. If the PO method is combined with ray-tracing (RT) techniques, the resulting RT-PO procedure is capable of computing radiation patterns and gain of the PPW-based lens antennas when their apertures have a general shape and the electric field is vertically polarized. The RT-PO method is validated by comparing it with the full-wave simulation results of the commercial software ANSYS HFSS for three application cases. The results show that the RT-PO approach is not only very efficient from a computational point of view but also accurate, thus being a very convenient analysis/design tool for this kind of antenna.