Odd-frequency pairing in josephson junctions coupled by magnetic textures

Josephson junctions (JJs) coupled through magnetic textures provide a controllable platform for odd-frequency superconductivityand Majorana physics. Within a tight-binding Green function framework, induced pair correlations and spectral propertiesare analyzed under various magnetic and geometric con...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sardinero, Ignacio, Cayao, Jorge, Seoane Souto, Rubén, Burset Atienza, Pablo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/743080
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10486/743080
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssr.202500413
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:josephson junctions
odd-frequency superconductivity
majorana bound states
topological superconductors
Física
Descrição
Resumo:Josephson junctions (JJs) coupled through magnetic textures provide a controllable platform for odd-frequency superconductivityand Majorana physics. Within a tight-binding Green function framework, induced pair correlations and spectral propertiesare analyzed under various magnetic and geometric conditions. When the junction is in the topologically trivial regime, even-frequency singlet pairing is dominant, whereas the topological phase is characterized by the coexistence of Majorana bound statesand robust odd-frequency equal-spin triplet pairing at the interface edges. The odd-frequency polarized triplets reveal a divergent1=ω behavior when the Majorana states are decoupled, which is intrinsically connected to their self-conjugation property. Thezero-frequency divergence evolves into shifted resonances and linear low-frequency behavior once hybridization occurs. A non-magnetic interruption in the texture separates the topological superconductor into two topological segments and generates addi-tional inner Majorana modes. When the nonmagnetic barrier is comparable to the inner Majorana states localization length, theyhybridize and modify their associated odd-frequency triplet pairing, while the outer edge modes preserve their self-conjugatednature. Tuning the superconducting phase difference further controls the onset of the topological regime and the stability oflocalized Majorana states. The results highlight the central role of odd-frequency triplet correlations as a probe of topologicalsuperconductivity in magnetically engineered JJs