Comprehensive Explanation of SLA Violations at Runtime

Service Level Agreements (SLAs) establish the Quality of Service (QoS) agreed between service-based systems consumers and providers. Since the violation of such SLAs may involve penalties, quality assurance techniques have been developed to supervise the SLAs fulfillment at runtime. However, existin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Müller Cejás, Carlos, Oriol, Marc, Franch, Xavier, Marco, Jordi, Resinas Arias de Reyna, Manuel, Ruiz Cortés, Antonio, Rodríguez, Marc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/24591
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/24591
https://doi.org/10.1109/TSC.2013.45
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Service level agreement
SLA
monitoring
analysis
violation detection and explanation
QoS
Descripción
Sumario:Service Level Agreements (SLAs) establish the Quality of Service (QoS) agreed between service-based systems consumers and providers. Since the violation of such SLAs may involve penalties, quality assurance techniques have been developed to supervise the SLAs fulfillment at runtime. However, existing proposals present some drawbacks: the SLAs they support are not expressive enough to model real-world scenarios, they couple the monitoring configuration to a given SLA specification, the explanations of the violations are difficult to understand and even potentially inaccurate, some proposals either do not provide an architecture, or present low cohesion within their elements. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive solution, from a conceptual reference model to its design and implementation, that overcomes these drawbacks. The resulting platform, SALMonADA, receives the SLA agreed between the parties as input and reports the explanations of SLA violations in a timely and highly understandable way. SALMonADA performs an automated monitoring configuration and it analyses highly expressive SLAs by means of a constraint satisfaction problems based technique. We have evaluated the impact of SALMonADA over the resulting service consumption time performance. The results are satisfactory enough to consider SALMonADA for SLA supervision because of its low intrusiveness.