Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain

Salmonella is distributed worldwide and is a pathogen of economic and public health importance. As a multi-host pathogen with a long environmental persistence, it is a suitable model for the study of wildlife-livestock interactions. In this work, we aim to explore the spill-over of Salmonella betwee...

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Autores: Navarro González, Nora, Mentaberre García, Gregorio, Porrero, Concepción M., Serrano Ferrón, Emmanuel, Mateos, Ana, López Martín, José María, Lavín González, Santiago, Domínguez Rodríguez, Lucas
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/46420
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/46420
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Senglar
Salmonel·la
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spelling Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern SpainNavarro González, NoraMentaberre García, GregorioPorrero, Concepción M.Serrano Ferrón, EmmanuelMateos, AnaLópez Martín, José MaríaLavín González, SantiagoDomínguez Rodríguez, LucasSenglarSalmonel·laSalmonella is distributed worldwide and is a pathogen of economic and public health importance. As a multi-host pathogen with a long environmental persistence, it is a suitable model for the study of wildlife-livestock interactions. In this work, we aim to explore the spill-over of Salmonella between free-ranging wild boar and livestock in a protected natural area in NE Spain and the presence of antimicrobial resistance. Salmonella prevalence, serotypes and diversity were compared between wild boars, sympatric cattle and wild boars from cattle-free areas. The effect of age, sex, cattle presence and cattle herd size on Salmonella probability of infection in wild boars was explored by means of Generalized Linear Models and a model selection based on the Akaike’s Information Criterion. Prevalence was higher in wild boars co-habiting with cattle (35.67%, CI 95% 28.19–43.70) than in wild boar from cattle-free areas (17.54%, CI 95% 8.74–29.91). Probability of a wild boar being a Salmonella carrier increased with cattle herd size but decreased with the host age. Serotypes Meleagridis, Anatum and Othmarschen were isolated concurrently from cattle and sympatric wild boars. Apart from serotypes shared with cattle, wild boars appear to have their own serotypes, which are also found in wild boars from cattle-free areas (Enteritidis, Mikawasima, 4:b:- and 35:r:z35). Serotype richness (diversity) was higher in wild boars co-habiting with cattle, but evenness was not altered by the introduction of serotypes from cattle. The finding of a S. Mbandaka strain resistant to sulfamethoxazole, streptomycin and chloramphenicol and a S. Enteritidis strain resistant to ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid in wild boars is cause for public health concern.This work has been partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation within the Program of Interaction between wild animals and livestock (FAU2006-00011 and FAU2008-00021). N. Navarro-Gonzalez was supported by the FPU programme of the Ministerio de Educación (MEC, Spain) and E. Serrano by the Beatriu de Pinós programme (BP-DGR 2011) of the Catalan Science and Technology System (Spain). Phage Typing was performed in the Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain) within a collaborative project funded by the Comunidad de Madrid (Vigilancia Sanitaria, S2009/AGR-1489). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Public Library of Science2012info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/46420reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)InglésMIECI/PN2004-2007/FAU2006-00011MICINN/PN2008-2011/FAU2008-00021Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614PLoS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, núm. 12, e51614cc-by, (c) Navarro-González et al., 2012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.caoai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/464202026-06-24T12:42:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
title Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
spellingShingle Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
Navarro González, Nora
Senglar
Salmonel·la
title_short Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
title_full Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
title_fullStr Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
title_sort Effect of cattle on Salmonella carriage, diversity and antimicrobial resistance in free-ranging wild boar (Sus scrofa) in northeastern Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Navarro González, Nora
Mentaberre García, Gregorio
Porrero, Concepción M.
Serrano Ferrón, Emmanuel
Mateos, Ana
López Martín, José María
Lavín González, Santiago
Domínguez Rodríguez, Lucas
author Navarro González, Nora
author_facet Navarro González, Nora
Mentaberre García, Gregorio
Porrero, Concepción M.
Serrano Ferrón, Emmanuel
Mateos, Ana
López Martín, José María
Lavín González, Santiago
Domínguez Rodríguez, Lucas
author_role author
author2 Mentaberre García, Gregorio
Porrero, Concepción M.
Serrano Ferrón, Emmanuel
Mateos, Ana
López Martín, José María
Lavín González, Santiago
Domínguez Rodríguez, Lucas
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Senglar
Salmonel·la
topic Senglar
Salmonel·la
description Salmonella is distributed worldwide and is a pathogen of economic and public health importance. As a multi-host pathogen with a long environmental persistence, it is a suitable model for the study of wildlife-livestock interactions. In this work, we aim to explore the spill-over of Salmonella between free-ranging wild boar and livestock in a protected natural area in NE Spain and the presence of antimicrobial resistance. Salmonella prevalence, serotypes and diversity were compared between wild boars, sympatric cattle and wild boars from cattle-free areas. The effect of age, sex, cattle presence and cattle herd size on Salmonella probability of infection in wild boars was explored by means of Generalized Linear Models and a model selection based on the Akaike’s Information Criterion. Prevalence was higher in wild boars co-habiting with cattle (35.67%, CI 95% 28.19–43.70) than in wild boar from cattle-free areas (17.54%, CI 95% 8.74–29.91). Probability of a wild boar being a Salmonella carrier increased with cattle herd size but decreased with the host age. Serotypes Meleagridis, Anatum and Othmarschen were isolated concurrently from cattle and sympatric wild boars. Apart from serotypes shared with cattle, wild boars appear to have their own serotypes, which are also found in wild boars from cattle-free areas (Enteritidis, Mikawasima, 4:b:- and 35:r:z35). Serotype richness (diversity) was higher in wild boars co-habiting with cattle, but evenness was not altered by the introduction of serotypes from cattle. The finding of a S. Mbandaka strain resistant to sulfamethoxazole, streptomycin and chloramphenicol and a S. Enteritidis strain resistant to ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid in wild boars is cause for public health concern.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/46420
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/46420
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv MIECI/PN2004-2007/FAU2006-00011
MICINN/PN2008-2011/FAU2008-00021
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051614
PLoS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, núm. 12, e51614
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by, (c) Navarro-González et al., 2012
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.ca
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by, (c) Navarro-González et al., 2012
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/es/deed.ca
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositori Obert UdL
instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
collection Repositori Obert UdL
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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