Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin is commonly known as a successful chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer, improving patient survival and eradicating micro-metastases, but its use in early stages remains controversial. Mitochondria fuel energy-intensive programs such as cell migration, yet how oxaliplatin regulates...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears |
| Repositorio: | Docusalut |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/26228 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26228 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cell Migration Assays Colorectal Neoplasms Oxaliplatin Ensayos de Migración Celular Neoplasias Colorrectales Oxaliplatino Cell migration Colorectal cancer Metabolic shift p53-R273H |
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Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatinMartinez-Bernabe, ToniMorla-Barcelo, Pere MiquelFiore, AlessandraDonadelli, MassimoRoca, PilarOliver, JordiSastre-Serra, JorgePons, Daniel GCell Migration AssaysColorectal NeoplasmsOxaliplatinEnsayos de Migración CelularNeoplasias ColorrectalesOxaliplatinoCell migrationColorectal cancerMetabolic shiftOxaliplatinp53-R273HOxaliplatin is commonly known as a successful chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer, improving patient survival and eradicating micro-metastases, but its use in early stages remains controversial. Mitochondria fuel energy-intensive programs such as cell migration, yet how oxaliplatin regulates the mitochondrial network in CRC - and how TP53 context shapes this - remains unclear. We investigated a matched pair of CRC cell lines from the same patient - SW480 (primary) and SW620 (lymph-node metastasis) - both harboring TP53-R273H mutation, to define differential responses in mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics and respiration and the mechanisms underlying them. The results indicate that primary-derived colorectal cancer cell line increased cell migration, mitochondrial biogenesis, and mitochondrial respiration capacity in response to oxaliplatin through a new and firstly described gain-of-function (GOF) of p53-R273H. Additionally, in the primary-derived CRC line, oxaliplatin elicited fate heterogeneity - coexisting apoptotic and senescent fractions alongside an R273H-driven, bioenergetically primed migratory subpopulation - together with increased mitochondrial biogenesis and respiratory capacity; by contrast, the metastatic-derived line was more sensitive and displayed structural mitochondrial injury with reduced maximal respiration. More broadly, this work underscores the importance of p53 gain-of-function mutations in CRC: the same GOF (TP53-R273H) amplifies cell migration by coupling an enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis/OXPHOS program to motility. Oxaliplatin further accentuates this energetically primed, pre-metastatic state, arguing for mitochondrial-targeted combination strategies in early-stage CRC.20252025-10-2720252025-10-27research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26228reponame:Docusalutinstname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes BalearsInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/262282026-06-22T12:44:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| title |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| spellingShingle |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin Martinez-Bernabe, Toni Cell Migration Assays Colorectal Neoplasms Oxaliplatin Ensayos de Migración Celular Neoplasias Colorrectales Oxaliplatino Cell migration Colorectal cancer Metabolic shift Oxaliplatin p53-R273H |
| title_short |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| title_full |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| title_fullStr |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| title_sort |
Hotspot mutant p53-R273H enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and cell migration in primary colorectal cancer in response to oxaliplatin |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martinez-Bernabe, Toni Morla-Barcelo, Pere Miquel Fiore, Alessandra Donadelli, Massimo Roca, Pilar Oliver, Jordi Sastre-Serra, Jorge Pons, Daniel G |
| author |
Martinez-Bernabe, Toni |
| author_facet |
Martinez-Bernabe, Toni Morla-Barcelo, Pere Miquel Fiore, Alessandra Donadelli, Massimo Roca, Pilar Oliver, Jordi Sastre-Serra, Jorge Pons, Daniel G |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Morla-Barcelo, Pere Miquel Fiore, Alessandra Donadelli, Massimo Roca, Pilar Oliver, Jordi Sastre-Serra, Jorge Pons, Daniel G |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cell Migration Assays Colorectal Neoplasms Oxaliplatin Ensayos de Migración Celular Neoplasias Colorrectales Oxaliplatino Cell migration Colorectal cancer Metabolic shift Oxaliplatin p53-R273H |
| topic |
Cell Migration Assays Colorectal Neoplasms Oxaliplatin Ensayos de Migración Celular Neoplasias Colorrectales Oxaliplatino Cell migration Colorectal cancer Metabolic shift Oxaliplatin p53-R273H |
| description |
Oxaliplatin is commonly known as a successful chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer, improving patient survival and eradicating micro-metastases, but its use in early stages remains controversial. Mitochondria fuel energy-intensive programs such as cell migration, yet how oxaliplatin regulates the mitochondrial network in CRC - and how TP53 context shapes this - remains unclear. We investigated a matched pair of CRC cell lines from the same patient - SW480 (primary) and SW620 (lymph-node metastasis) - both harboring TP53-R273H mutation, to define differential responses in mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics and respiration and the mechanisms underlying them. The results indicate that primary-derived colorectal cancer cell line increased cell migration, mitochondrial biogenesis, and mitochondrial respiration capacity in response to oxaliplatin through a new and firstly described gain-of-function (GOF) of p53-R273H. Additionally, in the primary-derived CRC line, oxaliplatin elicited fate heterogeneity - coexisting apoptotic and senescent fractions alongside an R273H-driven, bioenergetically primed migratory subpopulation - together with increased mitochondrial biogenesis and respiratory capacity; by contrast, the metastatic-derived line was more sensitive and displayed structural mitochondrial injury with reduced maximal respiration. More broadly, this work underscores the importance of p53 gain-of-function mutations in CRC: the same GOF (TP53-R273H) amplifies cell migration by coupling an enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis/OXPHOS program to motility. Oxaliplatin further accentuates this energetically primed, pre-metastatic state, arguing for mitochondrial-targeted combination strategies in early-stage CRC. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2025-10-27 2025 2025-10-27 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26228 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/26228 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
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reponame:Docusalut instname:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears |
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Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears |
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Docusalut |
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15.81155 |